The Missouri motorcycle license process in three steps
To get a motorcycle license in Missouri, you need to pass a written test on motorcycle rules, pass a riding skills test, and pay a fee. You can take both tests at your local Missouri Department of Revenue office, or you can skip the riding test by completing an approved motorcycle safety course instead. Most people finish the entire process in one to three visits.
The written test covers Missouri motorcycle laws, safe riding practices, and hazard recognition. The riding test evaluates your ability to control the motorcycle, brake safely, and navigate turns. If you take a safety course, the course provider sends your completion certificate directly to the Department of Revenue, and that certificate waives the riding test requirement.
Key Takeaways
- Missouri requires a written test on motorcycle rules and either a riding test or completion of a Department of Revenue-approved safety course.
- You can take the written test at any Missouri Department of Revenue office; the riding test is also given at most offices, though some require you to schedule in advance.
- An approved motorcycle safety course costs between $150 and $300 and takes one to three days, but it waives the riding test and often lowers your insurance.
- You must be at least 16 years old to get a motorcycle license in Missouri, and you need a valid driver's license or state ID to start.
- The motorcycle license fee is $20 for a four-year license, and you renew it the same way you renew your regular driver's license.
What you need before you go to the Department of Revenue
Bring your current Missouri driver's license or state ID, proof of your Social Security number (a Social Security card, W-2, or tax return), and proof of your Missouri address (a utility bill, lease, or bank statement dated within the last 60 days). If your address on your ID does not match your current address, bring both documents.
You also need to be at least 16 years old. If you are under 18, you may need a parent or guardian signature depending on whether you already hold a regular driver's license. Call your local Department of Revenue office to confirm their specific requirements for minors before you visit.
Taking the written test at the Department of Revenue
The written test has 25 questions and covers Missouri motorcycle laws, safe riding techniques, and how to handle hazards. You need to answer at least 20 questions correctly to pass. The test is multiple choice and is given on a computer at the Department of Revenue office.
You can study using the Missouri Motorcycle Operator Manual, which is free on the Department of Revenue website. Many people also use the practice tests available on that same website. The test usually takes 15 to 30 minutes, and you get your results when ready.
If you fail the written test, you can retake it the same day or come back another day. There is no waiting period between attempts, though the Department of Revenue office may have a limit on how many times you can test in one visit.
Choosing between the riding test and a safety course
The riding test is given at most Missouri Department of Revenue offices. You bring your own motorcycle or use one provided by the office if available. The test takes about 15 minutes and includes basic maneuvers like figure-eights, emergency braking, and turns. You must wear a helmet and protective gear.
A motorcycle safety course is an alternative that skips the riding test entirely. Missouri recognizes courses from the Motorcycle Safety Foundation and other Department of Revenue-approved providers. These courses typically cost $150 to $300 and run for one to three days, depending on whether you take the Basic Rider Course or an advanced option.
The safety course route makes sense if you are nervous about the riding test, do not own a motorcycle yet, or want to learn from an instructor before testing. Many insurance companies also offer discounts for completing an approved course, which can offset the cost. Once you finish the course, the provider sends your certificate to the Department of Revenue, and you skip straight to paying the license fee.
Scheduling your riding test and paying the fee
Some Missouri Department of Revenue offices allow you to schedule the riding test in advance online or by phone; others operate on a first-come, first-served basis. Call your local office to find out their process. If you are taking the riding test, bring your motorcycle or confirm that the office has one available for testing.
Once you pass the written test and either pass the riding test or submit your safety course certificate, you pay the $20 fee for a four-year motorcycle license. You can pay by cash, check, or card at the Department of Revenue office. Your new license is issued on the spot or mailed to you within a few days, depending on the office.
What happens if you already have a regular driver's license
If you already hold a Missouri driver's license, the motorcycle endorsement is added to that license. You do not get a separate card. Your existing license remains valid, and the motorcycle endorsement appears on it along with any other endorsements you hold.
When you renew your regular driver's license, you can renew the motorcycle endorsement at the same time. The renewal process is the same: you visit a Department of Revenue office, pass the written test again, and pay the fee. You do not have to retake the riding test or safety course unless the state requires it as part of a renewal.
Renewing your motorcycle license
Your motorcycle license is valid for four years from the date it is issued. You renew it the same way you renew your regular driver's license: by visiting a Department of Revenue office, passing the written test, and paying the renewal fee. You do not need to retake the riding test or safety course unless you let your license expire for more than a certain period, in which case the Department of Revenue may require you to test again.
You can renew up to six months before your license expires. Many people renew at the same time they renew their regular driver's license to avoid two separate trips. Check the expiration date on your current license and plan ahead, especially if you prefer to take a safety course instead of the riding test.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take the motorcycle safety course online?
No. Missouri-recognized motorcycle safety courses are in-person only. You must attend classroom instruction and complete hands-on riding practice with an instructor present. Online courses do not meet Missouri's requirements and will not waive the riding test.
Do I need a motorcycle to take the riding test?
Not necessarily. Some Missouri Department of Revenue offices provide motorcycles for the riding test, but availability varies by location. Call your local office to ask whether they have test motorcycles available. If they do not, you will need to bring your own.
What if I fail the riding test?
You can retake the riding test. There is no waiting period, though the Department of Revenue office may limit how many times you can test in one day. Many people take a safety course after failing the riding test, since the course teaches the exact skills the test measures.
Can I get a motorcycle license if I do not have a regular driver's license?
Yes. You can get a motorcycle-only license without holding a regular driver's license. You will still need to pass the written test and either the riding test or safety course. Bring your state ID and proof of your Social Security number and address, just as you would for a regular license.
How much does a motorcycle safety course cost?
Approved courses in Missouri typically cost between $150 and $300. The exact price depends on the provider and the course level. Some providers offer discounts for students, military members, or multiple riders. Check the Department of Revenue website for a list of approved providers in your area and their current prices.