What you need to register a vehicle in Mississippi
Mississippi requires you to register any vehicle you own or operate in the state within a set timeframe. The Mississippi Department of Revenue handles vehicle registration. You will need to submit proof of ownership, proof of insurance, a completed process form, and payment of the registration fee to complete the process.
The specific documents and fees depend on the vehicle type, its age, and whether you are registering it for the first time in Mississippi or renewing an existing registration. New residents moving to Mississippi must register their vehicles within 30 days of establishing residency.
Key Takeaways
- You must register your vehicle with the Mississippi Department of Revenue within 30 days of becoming a resident or purchasing a vehicle in the state.
- Registration requires proof of ownership (title or bill of sale), proof of insurance, a completed Form 78-R, and payment of the registration fee.
- You can register your vehicle in person at your county tax collector's office, by mail, or through an authorized agent.
- Registration fees in Mississippi are based on the vehicle's age and type, and you will receive a registration certificate and license plate.
- Your registration must be renewed annually, and you can renew online, by mail, or in person at the tax collector's office.
Documents required for first-time registration
When registering a vehicle for the first time in Mississippi, you will need to bring or submit your vehicle title or bill of sale. The title must be in your name or show you as a co-owner. If you purchased the vehicle from a dealer, the dealer may handle some of the paperwork, but you are responsible for ensuring all documents reach the tax collector's office.
You will also need proof of Mississippi auto insurance. Your insurance policy must meet the state's minimum liability coverage requirements. The insurance company name, policy number, and coverage dates must be included on your registration form or provided separately.
Complete Form 78-R (process for Motor Vehicle Registration) and sign it. You can obtain this form from your county tax collector's office, read it from the Mississippi Department of Revenue website, or pick one up in person. Include your driver's license number and vehicle identification number (VIN) on the form.
Registration fees and how they are calculated
Mississippi registration fees are based on the vehicle's age and type. The state uses a declining scale, meaning newer vehicles cost more to register than older ones. A vehicle that is one year old costs more than a vehicle that is five years old, for example.
The exact fee amount depends on the vehicle's model year at the time you register. The Mississippi Department of Revenue publishes a fee schedule each year. You can find the current fee schedule on the Department of Revenue website or ask your county tax collector for the amount owed on your specific vehicle.
In addition to the base registration fee, you may owe other charges. These can include a county tax, a title transfer fee if you are transferring ownership, and a handling fee if you register through an agent. Ask your tax collector's office for a complete breakdown before you submit payment.
Where and how to register your vehicle
The primary place to register your vehicle is your county tax collector's office. Each county in Mississippi has a tax collector who handles vehicle registration. You can find your county tax collector's office location and hours on the Mississippi Department of Revenue website or by calling your county courthouse.
You can register in person by visiting the tax collector's office with your completed Form 78-R, title or bill of sale, proof of insurance, and payment. The office will issue your registration certificate and license plate on the spot or mail them to you within a few days.
You can also register by mail. Send your Form 78-R, title or bill of sale, proof of insurance, and payment to your county tax collector's office. Include a self-addressed, stamped envelope if you want your registration certificate and plate mailed back to you. Processing by mail typically takes one to two weeks.
Some counties allow registration through authorized agents, such as tag services or vehicle dealerships. These agents charge a handling fee in addition to the registration fee. Contact your tax collector's office to find out whether agents are available in your county.
License plates and registration certificates
When you register your vehicle, you will receive a registration certificate and a set of license plates. The registration certificate is your proof of registration and must be kept in your vehicle. The license plates must be displayed on the front and rear of your vehicle.
Mississippi license plates are valid for one year from the date of registration. The plate displays your registration expiration month and year. You are required by law to display current plates at all times while operating the vehicle on public roads.
If your plate is lost, stolen, or damaged, you can request a replacement from your county tax collector's office. A replacement plate fee applies. If you move to a different county within Mississippi, you do not need new plates, but you should update your registration address with the tax collector's office.
Renewing your Mississippi vehicle registration
Your registration expires one year from the date it was issued. You must renew your registration before the expiration date to continue operating the vehicle legally in Mississippi. The renewal process is simpler than initial registration because you do not need to resubmit your title.
You can renew your registration online through the Mississippi Department of Revenue website if your vehicle meets certain requirements. Online renewal is available for most standard passenger vehicles. You will need your registration number, vehicle identification number, and proof of current insurance.
You can also renew by mail or in person at your county tax collector's office. By mail, send your renewal notice (if you received one), proof of current insurance, and payment. In person, bring your registration certificate, proof of insurance, and payment to the tax collector's office.
Renewal fees are typically lower than initial registration fees because they are based on a fixed amount rather than the vehicle's age. If you renew before your registration expires, you avoid a late fee. If your registration has already expired, you may owe a penalty in addition to the renewal fee.
Special situations and additional information
If you purchase a vehicle from a private seller in Mississippi, you must transfer the title into your name before you can register it. The seller must sign the title, and you must submit it to the tax collector's office along with your registration documents. Title transfer fees vary by county.
If you are registering a vehicle that was previously registered in another state, you will need to obtain a Mississippi title first. Bring your out-of-state title, bill of sale, and proof of insurance to your tax collector's office. The office will guide you through the title transfer process.
Commercial vehicles, motorcycles, and trailers have different registration requirements and fees. Contact your county tax collector's office for information about registering these vehicle types. Some vehicle types may require additional documentation or inspections.
If you have questions about your specific situation, contact your county tax collector's office directly. They can answer questions about fees, required documents, and processing times. You can also contact the Mississippi Department of Revenue for general information about state registration rules.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens if I drive with an expired registration?
Driving with an expired registration is a violation of Mississippi law. You can be stopped by law enforcement and issued a citation. Renew your registration before the expiration date shown on your plate to avoid penalties and fines.
Can I register a vehicle if I do not have a title?
You will need either a title or a bill of sale to register a vehicle. If you purchased the vehicle and the seller did not provide a title, contact your county tax collector's office about your options. Some situations may require a bonded title or other documentation.
How long does it take to register a vehicle in Mississippi?
In-person registration at the tax collector's office is usually completed the same day. Mail-in registration typically takes one to two weeks. Online renewal can be processed within a few days. Processing times may vary by county.
Do I need to register my vehicle if I only drive it occasionally?
Yes. Any vehicle operated on public roads in Mississippi must be registered, regardless of how often you drive it. The only exception is for vehicles that are not operated on public roads, such as those used only on private property.
What if I move to a different county in Mississippi?
You do not need to re-register your vehicle or get new plates if you move within Mississippi. However, you should notify your tax collector's office of your address change so your registration records are current. You can do this by mail or in person.