What a Subaru Certified Warranty Includes
A Subaru Certified Pre-Owned (CPO) warranty is a manufacturer-backed protection plan that comes with used Subaru vehicles sold through Subaru dealerships. The coverage typically includes the powertrain (engine, transmission, and drivetrain) and is separate from any remaining factory warranty on the vehicle. The exact length and coverage details depend on the vehicle's model year, mileage at the time of purchase, and your location.
Subaru's CPO program requires that vehicles meet specific inspection and reconditioning standards before they can be sold with the certified label. This means the vehicle has been checked against a detailed checklist and any issues found during that inspection have been addressed. The warranty is your protection if a covered component fails after you buy the car.
Unlike a factory warranty that covers a new vehicle, a CPO warranty applies only to specific systems and has mileage and time limits. You cannot transfer it to another owner if you sell the vehicle, and it does not cover routine maintenance, wear items, or damage from accidents or misuse.
Key Takeaways
- Subaru's CPO warranty covers the powertrain for a set period and mileage limit, with the exact terms depending on the vehicle's age and current mileage when you purchase it.
- The vehicle must pass a multi-point inspection and any needed repairs must be completed before the dealership can sell it as certified.
- You must purchase the vehicle from an authorized Subaru dealership to receive the CPO warranty; private sales do not include it.
- The warranty does not cover routine maintenance, wear items like brake pads or wiper blades, or damage from accidents, neglect, or misuse.
- Coverage is not transferable to a second owner, so it ends when you sell or trade in the vehicle.
How Subaru's Inspection and Reconditioning Process Works
Before a used Subaru can be sold as certified, it goes through a structured inspection performed by Subaru-trained technicians. The inspection covers more than 150 points on the vehicle, including the engine, transmission, suspension, brakes, electrical systems, and interior components. If any item fails the inspection, the dealership must repair or replace it to bring the vehicle up to Subaru's standard before sale.
This process is different from buying a used car from a private seller or a non-certified dealer lot. Those vehicles may have unknown maintenance histories and no may provide that problems have been fixed. A CPO vehicle comes with documentation of the inspection performed and a record of any repairs made during reconditioning.
The dealership also provides a vehicle history report, usually from Carfax or AutoCheck, so you can see whether the car has been in accidents, had title issues, or had service records on file. This transparency is part of what distinguishes a certified vehicle from an uncertified used one.
Coverage Length and Mileage Limits
Subaru's CPO warranty coverage varies based on the vehicle's model year and mileage at the time of purchase. Generally, newer vehicles with lower mileage receive longer coverage periods than older vehicles with higher mileage. The warranty is measured in both time (months or years) and miles, and coverage ends when you reach whichever limit comes first.
For example, a vehicle purchased with lower mileage may be covered for a longer period than one purchased with higher mileage. Subaru dealerships can provide the specific coverage terms for any vehicle you are considering, and this information should be included in the purchase paperwork. It is important to understand these limits before you buy, because once the time or mileage limit is reached, the warranty ends and you are responsible for any repairs.
Some dealerships may offer extended warranty options beyond the standard CPO coverage, though these are separate purchases and come with their own terms and costs. Ask your dealership whether extended coverage is available if you want protection beyond the standard CPO period.
What Is and Is Not Covered Under the Warranty
Covered components typically include the engine, transmission, transfer case (on all-wheel-drive models), and drivetrain. If one of these parts fails due to a defect in materials or workmanship, the dealership will repair or replace it at no cost to you during the warranty period. Coverage applies regardless of who performed maintenance on the vehicle before you bought it, as long as the failure is not the result of neglect or misuse.
Not covered are routine maintenance items and wear components. Brake pads, wiper blades, air filters, spark plugs, and fluids are your responsibility. Damage from accidents, collisions, or off-road use is not covered. Damage from lack of maintenance — such as engine failure from never changing the oil — is also excluded. Cosmetic damage, interior wear, and electrical accessories are typically not included either.
If a repair is needed and you are unsure whether it falls under the warranty, contact the dealership that sold you the vehicle. They can review the specific issue and tell you whether it is covered. Do not assume a repair is your responsibility without asking first.
How to Use Your Warranty If You Need a Repair
If a covered component fails, take your vehicle to an authorized Subaru dealership as soon as possible. Bring your purchase paperwork and warranty documentation. The dealership will diagnose the problem and determine whether it is covered under your CPO warranty. If it is covered, they will perform the repair or replacement at no charge to you.
You do not have to return to the dealership where you purchased the vehicle — any authorized Subaru dealership can honor the warranty. However, it is a good idea to keep records of any service performed, including the dealership name, date, and work completed. These records protect you if there is ever a question about whether the repair was done correctly.
If a dealership denies a warranty claim and you believe it should be covered, you can contact Subaru customer service to file a dispute. Having detailed records of the vehicle's maintenance history and the repair attempt will strengthen your case.
CPO Warranty Versus Extended Warranties and Service Contracts
The Subaru CPO warranty is included with the purchase of a certified vehicle and is part of the deal. An extended warranty or service contract is a separate product you can purchase, usually at the time of sale or shortly after. Extended warranties typically cover additional systems beyond the powertrain, such as air conditioning, electrical components, or suspension, and they extend coverage beyond the standard CPO period.
Extended warranties come with their own terms, deductibles, and exclusions. Some are offered by Subaru, while others are sold by third-party warranty companies. Before purchasing an extended warranty, read the contract carefully to understand what is covered, what the deductible is, and how long coverage lasts. Compare the cost of the extended warranty to the likelihood that you will need repairs during that time.
Many buyers find that the standard CPO warranty is sufficient, especially if they plan to keep the vehicle for only a few years. Others prefer the extra peace of mind that an extended warranty provides. The choice depends on your budget, how long you plan to own the vehicle, and your comfort level with potential repair costs.
Transferability and What Happens When You Sell the Vehicle
The Subaru CPO warranty is not transferable to a second owner. If you sell or trade in your vehicle before the warranty expires, the new owner does not inherit the coverage. This is an important distinction from some manufacturer warranties, which do transfer to subsequent owners with reduced coverage.
When you trade in a CPO vehicle at a Subaru dealership, the dealership may recertify it and sell it as CPO again, but that is a separate transaction with a new warranty period. The original warranty you received ends when you no longer own the vehicle. If you sell the vehicle privately, the buyer has no warranty coverage from Subaru unless they purchase a separate extended warranty product.
This non-transferability is one reason why CPO vehicles typically cost more than comparable non-certified used vehicles — the warranty benefit applies only to the first owner after certification. If you plan to keep the vehicle for a long time, this may not matter to you. If you expect to sell or trade in within a few years, factor the loss of warranty coverage into your decision.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take my Subaru to any mechanic, or does it have to go to a Subaru dealership?
For warranty work, you must use an authorized Subaru dealership. Independent mechanics cannot perform warranty repairs, even if they are certified Subaru technicians. However, you can take your vehicle to any mechanic for non-warranty maintenance and repairs. Using an independent mechanic for routine service does not void your warranty, as long as the work performed is not related to a covered component that later fails.
What if the dealership says a repair is not covered because of my maintenance history?
Subaru can deny a warranty claim only if they can prove the failure was caused by neglect or misuse. straightforward not having service records at a Subaru dealership is not enough to deny coverage. If you believe a denial is unfair, ask the dealership to explain in writing why they believe the failure was caused by neglect, and then contact Subaru customer service to appeal the decision.
Does the CPO warranty cover recalls?
Recalls are separate from warranty coverage. If Subaru issues a recall for your vehicle, the repair is performed at no cost regardless of whether your CPO warranty is still active. Recalls are a manufacturer responsibility and are not subject to warranty time or mileage limits. Contact your dealership or check Subaru's website if you want to know whether any recalls explore to your vehicle.
Can I purchase a CPO warranty for a used Subaru I already own?
No, the CPO warranty is only available when you purchase a certified vehicle from an authorized Subaru dealership. If you already own a used Subaru that was not purchased as certified, you cannot retroactively add the CPO warranty. You may be able to purchase a separate extended warranty or service contract, but that is a different product with different terms.
What happens if I exceed the mileage limit before the time limit expires?
The warranty ends when you reach whichever limit comes first — time or mileage. If you hit the mileage limit before the time limit, coverage ends when ready, even if there is still time remaining on the warranty period. This is why it is important to understand both limits when you purchase the vehicle, especially if you drive high mileage annually.