Finding out if your Tesla is affected by a recall
You can check for open recalls on your specific Tesla through two main routes: the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) website, which is free and covers all vehicles sold in the US, or through Tesla directly using your vehicle identification number (VIN). The NHTSA route takes about five minutes and shows you the exact safety issue, when the recall was issued, and what Tesla's fix is. Tesla's own recall checker is faster if you already own the car and have the VIN handy, but NHTSA gives you more detail about what the problem actually is.
Your VIN is a 17-character code printed on your registration, insurance card, and the driver's side door jamb. You will need this number for either method. If you are shopping for a used Tesla and do not have the VIN yet, ask the seller or dealer for it before you visit — it takes 30 seconds to look up and tells you whether you are buying into an unfixed safety issue.
Key Takeaways
- The NHTSA website (safercar.gov) shows all open recalls for any vehicle by VIN and explains what the safety issue is.
- Tesla's recall checker at tesla.com also works by VIN and tells you the status of any recalls on your specific car.
- Open recalls mean the fix has not been completed yet; you can schedule service through Tesla to have it done at no cost.
- A recall does not mean your car is unsafe to drive right now — it means Tesla found a potential safety issue and is required to fix it.
- If you bought a used Tesla with an open recall, you can still have it serviced under the recall program even if you are not the original owner.
Using the NHTSA database to look up recalls
Go to safercar.gov and click "Check for Recalls" in the top navigation. Enter your VIN in the search box and hit enter. The site will show you every recall issued for your vehicle, whether it has been completed or is still open. Each recall has a number (like NHTSA ID 24V123), a title describing the issue, the date it was issued, and a summary of what the problem is and how Tesla will fix it.
NHTSA recalls are legally required safety fixes. If a recall is listed as open, it means Tesla has not yet completed the repair on your car. The database also shows you the manufacturer's response — this is Tesla's official explanation of the defect and their plan to address it. You can print this page or save it as a PDF for your records.
Checking recalls directly through Tesla
Tesla owners can also check for recalls through the Tesla app or at tesla.com/recalls. Sign in with your Tesla account, select your vehicle, and the app will show any open recalls and their status. If you are a used car buyer without a Tesla account yet, you can still use the NHTSA site — you do not need to own the car to look up its recall history.
Tesla's own system sometimes shows recalls before NHTSA's database is fully updated, so checking both gives you the most current picture. Tesla will also send you an email notification if a new recall is issued for your vehicle, so you do not have to check manually every month.
What to do if your Tesla has an open recall
Once you know there is an open recall, you can schedule service through the Tesla app, at tesla.com, or by calling your local Tesla Service Center. Recall repairs are always free — Tesla covers the cost. You do not need to pay anything, and you do not need to bring your own parts. When you schedule, tell the service advisor which recall you want addressed so they can order the right parts and set aside time for the work.
Some recalls take 30 minutes; others take several hours. Tesla's service team will tell you the expected time when you book. You can drop off your car and wait, or many service centers offer loaner vehicles or will schedule the work when you can be without your car for a day. If you have multiple open recalls, you can have them all done in one visit.
How long recalls typically take to complete
The time between when a recall is issued and when you can get it fixed varies. Some recalls are addressed within weeks; others take months because Tesla needs to manufacture parts, train technicians, or coordinate with service centers. During this time, the recall remains open in the database even though you cannot yet schedule the repair.
If you try to schedule a recall repair and the system tells you it is not yet available for your region, check back in a few weeks. You can also call your local Tesla Service Center and ask when they expect to begin scheduling that particular recall. They often know the timeline even if the website does not show it yet.
Understanding the difference between recalls and service bulletins
A recall is a safety issue that NHTSA has determined affects a group of vehicles and requires a mandatory fix. Tesla must notify owners and provide the repair at no cost. A service bulletin is an internal Tesla notice about a known issue that may or may not affect your car — it is not mandatory, and you have to ask for it to be done.
When you look up your car on NHTSA, you will only see recalls. Service bulletins do not appear in the public database. If a Tesla technician mentions a service bulletin during your visit, ask whether it is related to a problem you are experiencing or whether it is preventive. You can decide whether to have it done, and Tesla will tell you if there is a cost.
What happens if you sell your Tesla with an open recall
Open recalls transfer to the next owner. If you sell your car, the new owner can still have the recall work done at no cost — they do not have to be the original owner. When you sell, you should tell the buyer about any open recalls so they know what to expect. Many buyers will want to have the work done before taking ownership, or they will factor it into their offer.
If you are buying a used Tesla, always check the recall status before you buy. A car with multiple open recalls is not necessarily a bad purchase, but you should know what you are getting into and budget time to have the work done after you take ownership.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it safe to drive a Tesla with an open recall?
Most open recalls describe issues that do not make the car unsafe to drive when ready — they are potential safety problems that Tesla is required to fix. However, some recalls (like brake or steering issues) may affect how the car handles. Check the recall description on NHTSA to understand the specific issue, and if you are concerned, contact Tesla Service to ask whether you should avoid driving the car until the repair is done.
Can I get a refund or discount if my Tesla has an open recall?
No. Recalls are free repairs, but they do not come with refunds or discounts on the purchase price. If you bought a used Tesla with an open recall and feel the seller misrepresented the car, that is a separate issue between you and the seller — it is not something NHTSA or Tesla handles.
What if I cannot get to a Tesla Service Center to have the recall done?
Tesla Service Centers are the only authorized repair locations for recalls. If you live far from a service center, you can ask whether Tesla offers mobile service (they send a technician to you) for your specific recall. Not all recalls may have access to for mobile service, but it is worth asking when you call to schedule.
How do I know if a recall has been completed on my car?
After you have the repair done, check NHTSA or the Tesla app again — the recall status will change from open to closed once the work is documented in the system. This usually happens within a few days of your service appointment. Keep your service receipt as proof that the work was done.
Can I look up recalls for a Tesla I am thinking about buying if I do not have the VIN yet?
Not through NHTSA — you need the VIN to search. Ask the seller or dealer for the VIN before you visit. It is a standard piece of information they should provide without hesitation. Once you have it, you can look up the entire recall history in about five minutes.