What you need to do to move your barber license to Washington
Washington State does not have a direct license transfer process. Instead, you take a written exam and a practical exam administered by the Department of Licensing. If you hold a current barber license from another state, you may be exempt from some requirements — but you still must pass Washington's exams and meet its specific training hours before you can work as a barber in the state.
The path depends on whether your home state has a reciprocity agreement with Washington. Even with reciprocity, you cannot straightforward move your license; you must submit an process, pay fees, and demonstrate that you meet Washington's standards through testing. The entire process usually takes four to eight weeks from process to license issuance, assuming you pass both exams on your first attempt.
Key Takeaways
- Washington requires all barbers to pass a written exam and a practical exam, regardless of where you were licensed before.
- Some states have reciprocity agreements with Washington that may reduce your exam requirements, but you must still explore through the Department of Licensing.
- You need proof of your current barber license, proof of training hours (usually a transcript from barber school), and a completed process form.
- The practical exam is performed by an approved testing vendor and covers haircuts, shaves, and sanitation procedures on a live model or mannequin.
Washington's barber license requirements for out-of-state holders
Washington's Department of Licensing sets the rules for barber licensure. To work as a barber in Washington, you must hold a current barber license from another state and meet one of two paths: reciprocity (if your state has an agreement with Washington) or the standard exam route.
If your state has reciprocity with Washington, you may not need to repeat barber school, but you still must pass Washington's written and practical exams. If your state does not have reciprocity, you may be required to complete additional training hours in Washington before you can sit for the exams. Check the Department of Licensing website or call their barber program line to confirm your state's status and what that means for your specific situation.
Documents you will need to submit
Start by gathering your current barber license from your home state — you will need a certified copy or an official verification document. You also need proof of your barber training, usually a transcript or certificate from the barber school you attended, showing the total hours completed. Some states require you to request this directly from the school; others allow you to submit a copy from your own records if it is official and signed.
You will also need a completed process form from the Washington Department of Licensing, which you can read from their website or request by phone. The form asks for your personal information, your current license number, the state that issued it, and details about your training. Include a check or money order for the process fee, which varies depending on whether you are taking the full exam or a reduced exam under reciprocity. Gather everything before you submit so your process is complete and does not get delayed.
How the written and practical exams work
Washington's written exam covers state barber laws, sanitation and safety rules, and practical barbering knowledge. The test is multiple choice and is administered at testing centers approved by the Department of Licensing. You schedule your test date after your process is received and processed, which usually takes two to four weeks. Study materials and sample questions are often available from the Department of Licensing or from barber exam prep resources.
The practical exam is performed by an approved testing vendor and tests your actual barbering skills. You will be asked to perform a haircut, a shave, and demonstrate sanitation procedures. You bring your own tools or use the vendor's equipment, depending on the testing site's rules. The exam is graded by a licensed barber examiner who watches you work and scores your technique, safety, and cleanliness. You must pass both exams to receive your Washington barber license.
Timeline and fees
The entire process typically takes four to eight weeks from the time you submit your process to the time you receive your license, assuming you pass both exams on your first attempt. process processing takes two to four weeks. After that, you schedule your written exam, which you can usually take within one to two weeks. The practical exam is scheduled separately and may have a longer wait depending on testing vendor availability in your area.
Fees vary by component. The process fee is typically between $100 and $150. The written exam fee is usually $50 to $75, and the practical exam fee is often $100 to $150. Some testing vendors charge additional fees. Contact the Department of Licensing directly for the exact current fees, as they change periodically and may differ based on reciprocity status.
What to do if you fail an exam
If you do not pass the written exam, you can retake it. You will need to pay the exam fee again and schedule a new test date. Most testing vendors allow you to retake the written exam within 30 days of your first attempt, though you may have to wait longer depending on availability. Use the time between attempts to study the areas where you struggled.
If you do not pass the practical exam, the same applies — you pay the fee again and schedule a retest. Some vendors require you to wait a certain number of days before retaking the practical exam. Ask the testing vendor about their retake policy when you schedule your first exam so you know what to expect if you need a second attempt.
Working while your process is pending
You cannot legally work as a barber in Washington while your process is being processed or while you are waiting for exam results. You must hold a valid Washington barber license to cut hair for pay in the state. If you need to work during the transition, look for temporary work outside the barber field, or ask your former employer in your home state if you can continue working there until your Washington license is approved.
Some barbers find part-time work in related fields — such as salon reception, product sales, or barbering education — while waiting for their license. Plan ahead for this gap if you are moving to Washington and need income during the process and testing period.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to retake barber school in Washington?
Not if your state has reciprocity with Washington. If it does not, the Department of Licensing may require you to complete additional training hours in a Washington-approved barber school before you can sit for the exams. Contact the Department of Licensing with your home state's name to find out what applies to you.
What if my home state's barber license has expired?
You must renew it in your home state before you explore to Washington. Washington requires proof of a current, valid license. An expired license will not be accepted, and you may be asked to retake training or exams in your home state first.
Can I take the exams before I submit my process?
No. You must submit your process and have it approved by the Department of Licensing before you can schedule either exam. The department uses your process to verify your training hours and license status before clearing you to test.
What happens after I pass both exams?
The Department of Licensing will issue your Washington barber license, usually within one to two weeks of your final exam passing. You will receive your license by mail. Once you have it, you can legally work as a barber in Washington.
Is there a way to speed up the process?
The process processing time is set by the Department of Licensing and cannot be rushed. However, you can speed up your own part by gathering all required documents before you explore, submitting a complete process the first time, and scheduling your exams as soon as you are cleared to do so.