California permit test fees are set by the Department of Motor Vehicles and vary by test type and location
The California DMV charges different fees depending on which permit or license test you are taking. The written knowledge test for a learner's permit or driver's license costs one amount, while behind-the-wheel driving tests cost another. Fees also differ slightly between DMV offices in different counties, though the variation is small. You pay the fee when you arrive at your scheduled appointment — the DMV does not charge online or in advance.
As of 2024, the written knowledge test (the permit test itself) costs $13 in most California DMV offices. The behind-the-wheel driving test costs $20. These are the base fees; some counties may add a small processing charge, but the difference is typically a dollar or two. If you fail and need to retake the test, you pay the full fee again.
Key Takeaways
- The written knowledge test for a California learner's permit costs $13 at most DMV locations as of 2024.
- You pay the fee in cash or card when you arrive for your appointment; the DMV does not collect fees online.
- If you fail the test, you must pay the full $13 fee again to retake it — there is no discount for retests.
- Some counties add a small processing charge on top of the base fee, but the total remains under $20 for the written test.
What the $13 permit test fee includes
The $13 fee covers the written knowledge test itself, which tests your understanding of California traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices. The test is administered on a computer at the DMV office. You receive your score when ready after finishing, and if you pass, the DMV issues your learner's permit on the spot — no additional fee for the permit document itself.
The fee does not include your driver's license photo or any other services. If you later pass the behind-the-wheel test and want to upgrade to a full driver's license, that is a separate transaction with its own fees.
How to pay and what payment methods the DMV accepts
You pay the test fee when you check in at the DMV office on the day of your appointment. The DMV accepts cash, debit cards, and credit cards. Some offices may accept checks, but cash or card is most reliable. Bring your payment method with you — you cannot pay online or by phone before your test.
If you are under 18, a parent or guardian does not need to pay the fee for you, but they may choose to. The person taking the test is responsible for bringing payment, though a parent can provide the money.
Retesting fees and what happens if you fail
If you do not pass the written knowledge test on your first attempt, you must pay the full $13 fee again to retake it. The DMV does not offer a reduced rate for retests or a refund if you fail. You can schedule a retest appointment as soon as the next available slot at your local office, which is often within a few days.
You are allowed to retake the test as many times as needed, but each attempt costs the full $13. Some people schedule their retest when ready after failing; others study for a week or two and come back. There is no penalty for waiting, and no limit on the number of attempts.
Differences between DMV office locations and county variations
The base $13 fee is set by the state and applies across California. However, individual DMV offices in different counties may add a small local processing or administrative fee. These additions are typically $1 to $3, so your total cost might be $14 or $15 depending on which office you visit. The DMV website for your county will show the exact fee before you book your appointment.
Some specialized DMV locations, such as those in shopping centers or satellite offices, may have slightly different fee structures. If you are unsure of the exact amount, call your local DMV office or check the fee schedule on the California DMV website before you arrive.
Other costs to consider when getting your permit
The $13 test fee is only one cost in the process of obtaining a learner's permit. You also need to provide proof of identity, proof of California residency, and your Social Security number. These documents themselves do not cost money, but obtaining them (such as a birth certificate or utility bill) may.
If you later pass the behind-the-wheel test and want to convert your learner's permit to a full driver's license, the DMV charges an additional $20 for that test, plus a separate fee for the license itself. A standard five-year driver's license costs $39 as of 2024, though this amount changes periodically. A ten-year license costs more.
How to find your local DMV office and confirm the current fee
Visit the official California DMV website at dmv.ca.gov and use the office locator tool to find the DMV nearest you. Each office listing shows the current fee for the knowledge test and the behind-the-wheel test. You can also call your local office directly to confirm the fee and ask about appointment availability.
Fees can change, so checking the DMV website or calling before you go is the most reliable way to know exactly what to bring. The DMV also publishes a fee schedule that updates when changes occur, though the $13 knowledge test fee has remained stable for several years.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I pay the permit test fee online before my appointment?
No. The DMV only collects the fee in person when you arrive at your appointment. You cannot prepay online, by phone, or by mail. Bring cash or a card with you on the day of your test.
What if I cannot afford the $13 fee right now?
The DMV does not offer fee waivers or payment plans for the knowledge test. If cost is a barrier, you may need to wait until you can save the money. Some community organizations or local nonprofits offer transportation or other support to young people, but they do not typically cover DMV fees.
Do I get a refund if I pass the test on my first try?
No. The $13 fee is nonrefundable whether you pass or fail. You pay once per test attempt, and passing does not return any portion of the fee.
Is the fee different if I take the test in a different language?
No. The $13 fee is the same regardless of which language you take the test in. California offers the knowledge test in multiple languages, but the cost does not change based on your choice.
What is the total cost to get a full driver's license, including the permit test?
The written knowledge test is $13, the behind-the-wheel test is $20, and a five-year driver's license is $39, for a total of $72 before any county processing fees. If you need to retake either test, add another $13 or $20 for each attempt. A ten-year license costs more than a five-year license.