Whether you can change your name online depends on your state
Most states do not let you change your name on your driver's license entirely online. You will need to visit a Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office in person, though some states have made parts of the process available online — like scheduling an appointment or pre-filling forms before you go. A few states, including Arizona and Colorado, let you change your name online if you already have a valid license and meet specific requirements, but these are exceptions rather than the rule.
The reason most states require an in-person visit is that they need to verify your identity and take a new photo. Even in states that offer online options, you usually cannot complete the entire transaction without showing up at a DMV office at some point.
Key Takeaways
- Most states require you to visit a DMV office in person to change your name on your license, though you may be able to start the process online.
- You will need a court order showing your legal name change, or a certified copy of a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or adoption papers.
- Check your state's DMV website first to see whether online name changes are available in your state and what documents you need to bring.
- Some states let you schedule a DMV appointment online, which can save you time waiting in line.
- Processing times vary by state but typically take two to four weeks after you submit your documents in person.
What documents you need to bring to the DMV
The documents required depend on why your name changed. If you changed your name through a court order, bring the certified court order itself — not a photocopy. If you changed your name because of marriage, bring your certified marriage certificate. If you changed your name because of divorce, bring your certified divorce decree. If you changed your name because of adoption, bring your certified adoption papers.
You will also need to bring your current driver's license or state ID, proof of your Social Security number (your Social Security card, W-2, or tax return), and proof of your current address (a utility bill, lease, or bank statement dated within the last 60 days). Some states also ask for your birth certificate. Check your state's DMV website before you go, because requirements vary.
How to learn about your state offers online name changes
Go to your state's DMV website and search for "name change" or "update your license." The website will tell you whether you can start or complete the process online. If your state does offer an online option, the website will walk you through the steps and tell you what documents you need to upload or bring in person.
If you cannot find the information on the website, call your state's DMV customer service line. The number is listed on the DMV homepage. When you call, tell them you want to change your name on your license and ask whether any part of the process can be done online in your state.
Steps to change your name in person at the DMV
Step 1: Gather your documents. Collect your certified name-change document (court order, marriage certificate, divorce decree, or adoption papers), your current license or ID, proof of your Social Security number, and proof of your address. Make copies of everything except your current license.
Step 2: Schedule an appointment if your state offers it. Many states let you schedule a DMV appointment online. This usually saves you from waiting in line. If your state does not offer online scheduling, you may be able to call ahead to ask how busy the office is.
Step 3: Go to your local DMV office. Bring all your original documents and copies. Arrive a few minutes early. Tell the staff member at the counter that you are there to change your name on your license.
Step 4: Complete the process form. The DMV will give you a form to fill out with your new name. You may have already filled this out online if your state offers that option. The staff member will check your documents and take a new photo for your license.
Step 5: Pay the fee and receive your receipt. Most states charge a fee to replace your license with a new one that shows your new name. The fee varies by state, typically between $20 and $50. You will receive a receipt showing when your new license will arrive.
How long it takes to receive your new license
After you submit your documents at the DMV, your new license usually arrives in the mail within two to four weeks. Some states are faster — a few send licenses within one week — and some are slower, taking up to six weeks. Your receipt will tell you the expected arrival date for your state.
If you need to drive before your new license arrives, ask the DMV whether they issue a temporary license or receipt you can use. Some states do; others do not. If your state does not, you can continue to use your old license until the new one arrives, since the name change is already recorded in the system.
What to do if you changed your name but have not yet updated your license
If you changed your name months or years ago and never updated your license, you can still do it now. Bring the same documents you would bring for a recent name change — your certified name-change document, your current license, proof of your Social Security number, and proof of your address. The process is the same whether your name change was recent or not.
If you have lost the certified copy of your name-change document, you can request a new one from the court that issued it or from the vital records office in your state. This usually costs $10 to $25 and takes one to two weeks. Call the court or vital records office to find out how to request it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I change my name on my license without a court order?
It depends on why your name changed. If you changed your name because of marriage, divorce, or adoption, you do not need a separate court order — your marriage certificate, divorce decree, or adoption papers are enough. If you changed your name for any other reason, you will need a court order from the court in your state.
What if I lost my certified name-change document?
Contact the court that issued the order or your state's vital records office and request a certified copy. This usually costs $10 to $25 and takes one to two weeks. You can often request it online or by mail, though some offices require you to visit in person.
Do I have to take a new photo when I change my name on my license?
Yes. Most states require a new photo whenever you replace your license, including when you change your name. Some states let you keep your old photo if your license is not expiring soon, but this is rare. Ask the DMV staff when you arrive.
Can I change my name on my license if it is expired?
Yes, but you will need to renew it at the same time. Bring your expired license along with your name-change documents and renewal documents. You will pay both the renewal fee and the replacement fee, which varies by state.
What if my name change was in a different state?
You can update your license in your current state using the name-change document from the other state. Bring the certified court order, marriage certificate, divorce decree, or adoption papers from the state where the change happened, along with your current license and proof of address. The DMV will accept documents from any state.