Where and how to report an address change to Michigan
Michigan does not have a single central office for address changes. Instead, you report address changes to the specific state agency or department that holds your record — the Secretary of State for driver's licenses and vehicle registration, the Department of Treasury for tax records, the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services for benefit programs, and so on. Each agency maintains its own records and processes changes independently.
The fastest route for most people is updating your driver's license or state ID through the Secretary of State, since that is often the record Michigan agencies check first when they need your current address. You can do this online, by mail, or in person at a branch office. Other records — vehicle registration, voter registration, tax filings — require separate updates with their own departments.
Key Takeaways
- Michigan has no single address-change system; you must update each agency separately based on what records you hold with them.
- The Secretary of State handles driver's license and vehicle registration changes online at michigan.gov/sos, by mail, or at a branch office.
- Voter registration changes go through your local city or township clerk, not the state.
- If you receive state benefits, contact the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services directly to update your address in their system.
- Tax records held by the Department of Treasury require a separate notification if you are self-employed or file Michigan income tax.
Updating your driver's license and state ID online
The Secretary of State allows you to change your address online for a driver's license or state ID without visiting a branch office. Go to michigan.gov/sos, select "Driver and Vehicle Services," and look for the "Change of Address" option. You will need your driver's license number, the last four digits of your Social Security number, and your date of birth to log in.
The online change takes effect when ready for your records, though your physical card will not reflect the new address until it expires and you renew it. If you need a new card with your updated address right away, you can request an expedited replacement through the same system for an additional fee, or visit a Secretary of State branch office in person.
Online changes work only if your address is within Michigan. If you are moving out of state, you will need to visit a branch office or mail in a form, because the system requires a Michigan address to process the change.
Changing your address by mail or in person
If you prefer not to use the online system, you can mail a completed form to the Secretary of State. Request form DL 44 (process for Operator License or Chauffeur License) or form DL 43 (process for State ID Card) from michigan.gov/sos, fill in your new address, and mail it with a copy of your driver's license to the address listed on the form. Processing by mail typically takes two to three weeks.
For in-person service, locate your nearest Secretary of State branch office using the office finder on michigan.gov/sos. Bring your current driver's license or state ID, proof of your new address (a utility bill, lease, or mortgage statement dated within the last 60 days), and any required identification documents. You can walk in during regular hours, though some offices accept appointments to reduce wait times.
Updating vehicle registration
Vehicle registration is tied to your driver's license address in Michigan's system. When you change your address with the Secretary of State for your license, your registration address updates automatically. You do not need to file a separate form for registration unless you are moving out of state or registering a vehicle for the first time at your new address.
If you want to update your registration address before your license renewal, you can request a registration change online through michigan.gov/sos or visit a branch office. Bring your vehicle title, current registration card, and proof of your new address. Registration changes are free and take effect when ready.
Notifying your local voter registration
Voter registration is maintained by your city or township clerk, not by the state. To update your voter registration address, contact your local clerk's office directly. You can find your clerk's contact information by searching "[your city name] clerk" or visiting your county's website.
You can update your voter registration online through michigan.gov/vote if you are registering to vote for the first time or updating an existing registration. The online system will ask for your driver's license number or the last four digits of your Social Security number to verify your identity. Changes take effect when ready and you will be registered to vote at your new address.
If you move close to an election, register as soon as possible. Michigan allows same-day voter registration, but registering early prevents delays on Election Day.
Updating your address for state benefits and tax records
If you receive unemployment insurance, food information, Medicaid, or other benefits from the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services, you must notify them of your address change separately. Log into your account on the MDHHS website or call the department's customer service line to update your address. Benefits are tied to your address on file, and mail sent to an old address may delay your payments or notices.
For tax purposes, if you file Michigan income tax or are self-employed, notify the Michigan Department of Treasury of your new address. You can update your address when you file your next return, or contact the department directly by phone or mail. The Treasury uses your address to send tax notices and refunds, so keeping it current prevents delays.
What to do if you are moving out of state
If you are relocating permanently to another state, you will need to surrender your Michigan driver's license and obtain a license in your new state. Visit a Secretary of State branch office to surrender your Michigan license before you leave, or contact the office by phone to ask about mailing it back.
Your vehicle registration will need to be transferred to your new state as well. The process and timeline vary by state. Before you move, contact your new state's equivalent of the Secretary of State to learn what documents you need and whether you can transfer your current registration or must register the vehicle fresh.
Update your address with any state benefit programs you are enrolled in before you leave Michigan, since they may have different rules or programs in your new state. The same applies to tax records — notify the Michigan Department of Treasury that you are no longer a resident so they do not send notices to an address you no longer use.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take for an address change to show up in Michigan's system?
Online changes through the Secretary of State take effect when ready for your driver's license record. Changes by mail take two to three weeks. Other agencies — the Department of Treasury, MDHHS, your local clerk — maintain separate systems, so allow one to two weeks for each to process your change after you notify them.
Do I need to change my address with multiple agencies if I only move within Michigan?
Yes. Your driver's license address, voter registration, and any state benefit programs all maintain separate records. Changing one does not automatically change the others. Update each agency that holds a record for you to make sure mail reaches you and your records stay accurate.
What counts as proof of my new address?
The Secretary of State accepts a utility bill, lease agreement, mortgage statement, or property tax bill dated within the last 60 days. Some agencies accept a bank statement or government mail. Ask the specific agency what documents they accept before you submit your change.
Can I change my address online if I am moving out of Michigan?
No. The Secretary of State's online system requires a Michigan address. If you are moving out of state, visit a branch office in person or mail a completed form to the Secretary of State before you leave.
What happens if I do not update my address with the state?
Mail from the state — tax notices, benefit letters, renewal notices — will go to your old address and you may miss important important date. Your driver's license will still be valid, but it will show outdated information. If you are stopped by police, the mismatch between your license address and where you actually live can create confusion.