Driving on a suspended license in Tennessee is a criminal offense that carries jail time, fines, and a longer suspension
If your Tennessee driver's license is suspended and you drive anyway, you are committing a crime. The state treats this as a separate offense from whatever caused the suspension in the first place. A first offense can result in up to 30 days in jail, a fine between $100 and $500, and an additional suspension period added to your existing one. A second or subsequent offense within five years carries steeper penalties: up to 60 days in jail and fines up to $500. The court can also order your vehicle impounded.
The reason the penalty is so severe is that driving on a suspended license puts other people at risk. The suspension exists because of a prior violation — unpaid traffic tickets, a DUI conviction, accumulating too many points, or failure to pay child support or court-ordered fines. Driving anyway shows you are ignoring a court order, which is why the criminal charge is separate from the original reason for suspension.
Key Takeaways
- Driving on a suspended license in Tennessee is a criminal offense, not just a traffic violation, and results in jail time and additional fines.
- A first offense carries up to 30 days in jail and a $100 to $500 fine; a second offense within five years carries up to 60 days in jail.
- Your vehicle can be impounded, and your suspension period will be extended beyond the original end date.
- You can check your license status through the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security website before driving.
- If your suspension was due to unpaid fines or child support, paying what you owe may allow you to restore your license before the suspension ends.
How to learn about your Tennessee license is currently suspended
Before you drive, you can check whether your license is suspended by visiting the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security website. Go to the Driver License Check page and enter your driver's license number and date of birth. The system will tell you when ready whether your license is valid, suspended, or revoked.
You can also call the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security at 615-251-8590 during business hours. Have your license number ready. This is the fastest way to get a definitive answer if you are unsure about your status.
If you discover your license is suspended, do not drive. The consequences of being caught are far more serious than the inconvenience of finding another way to get around.
Common reasons your Tennessee license gets suspended
Tennessee suspends licenses for several reasons, and knowing which one applies to you matters because it determines how to restore your license. The most common reason is accumulating too many points on your driving record. Tennessee uses a point system: minor violations like speeding add points, and if you reach 12 points within two years, your license is suspended for at least three months.
Other frequent reasons include failing to pay a traffic ticket or court fine, being convicted of a DUI, failing to maintain car insurance, or failing to pay child support. Some suspensions are automatic — for example, if you are convicted of a drug-related felony, your license is suspended for six months to two years depending on the offense.
If you were suspended for unpaid fines or child support, paying what you owe can restore your license when ready. If you were suspended for points, you must wait out the suspension period and then request reinstatement. If you were suspended for a DUI, you may be able to install an ignition interlock device to regain limited driving privileges during the suspension.
What to do if you are stopped while driving on a suspended license
If a police officer stops you and your license is suspended, be honest about it. Lying to an officer makes the situation worse and can add charges. Tell the officer your license is suspended and hand over your license and registration. Do not argue or resist.
The officer will likely issue you a citation for driving on a suspended license. You will receive a court date. Do not ignore this notice — failing to appear in court adds another criminal charge and can result in a warrant for your arrest.
When you go to court, bring any documentation that shows you have taken steps to address the original suspension. If you have paid outstanding fines, bring proof of payment. If you completed a DUI education program, bring the certificate. If you have been maintaining insurance, bring your current policy. The judge may reduce the fine or jail time if you show you are taking the matter seriously.
How to restore your suspended license in Tennessee
The process depends on why your license was suspended. If you were suspended for unpaid fines or child support, contact the court or the child support enforcement office and pay what you owe. Once payment is confirmed, you can request reinstatement when ready through the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security. You will need to pay a reinstatement fee, which is typically $100 to $150.
If you were suspended for accumulating points, you must wait out the suspension period. The length varies: a first suspension is usually three months, a second is six months, and a third is one year. After the suspension period ends, you can request reinstatement by paying the reinstatement fee and passing a written test on traffic laws.
If you were suspended for a DUI, you may be able to request a limited license that allows you to drive to work, school, or medical appointments while an ignition interlock device is installed in your vehicle. This requires a separate request to the court and approval from a judge. An ignition interlock device costs between $60 and $100 per month to install and maintain.
To request reinstatement, contact the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security by phone at 615-251-8590 or visit their office in person. You will need your driver's license number, your date of birth, and proof of payment for any fines or reinstatement fees. Processing usually takes one to two weeks.
Penalties for a conviction of driving on a suspended license
A first conviction results in a fine of $100 to $500 and up to 30 days in jail. The court may also order your vehicle impounded for up to 30 days. Your existing suspension is extended — typically by an additional three to six months, depending on the judge's decision.
A second or subsequent conviction within five years carries a fine of up to $500 and up to 60 days in jail. Vehicle impoundment is more likely. Your suspension is extended further, sometimes by a full year or more.
If you are convicted a third time within five years, the offense can be charged as a felony in some cases, which carries even steeper penalties and a permanent mark on your criminal record. A felony conviction affects your ability to find employment, housing, and can result in loss of certain rights.
Alternatives to driving while your license is suspended
If your license is suspended, you have other options for getting around. Public transportation in Tennessee varies by location — Nashville has the Metro transit system, Memphis has MATA, and Knoxville has KAT. If you live in a smaller city or rural area, public transit may be limited, but ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft operate throughout the state.
You can also ask friends or family for rides, use a taxi service, or explore carpooling options. Some employers offer shuttle services or carpool programs. If you need to drive for work, talk to your employer about temporary solutions while you work on restoring your license.
The temporary inconvenience of using other transportation is far less costly than the criminal charge, jail time, and extended suspension that come with driving on a suspended license.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a hardship license to drive to work while my license is suspended?
Tennessee does not issue a general hardship license for most suspensions. However, if your suspension is due to a DUI conviction, you may request a limited license from the court that allows driving to work, school, or medical appointments. You must have an ignition interlock device installed. For other types of suspensions, your only option is to wait out the suspension period or pay outstanding fines if that is the reason for suspension.
What if I did not know my license was suspended when I got pulled over?
Lack of knowledge is not a legal defense. You are responsible for knowing your license status. However, if you can show the officer or judge that you checked your status recently and believed your license was valid, it may help your case. The judge has discretion to reduce penalties based on circumstances, but the charge itself will not be dismissed.
Will a driving on suspended license conviction show up on a background check?
Yes. A conviction is a criminal offense and will appear on your criminal record. Employers, landlords, and others who run background checks will see it. This is one reason it is so important to avoid driving while suspended — the long-term consequences extend beyond the when ready fine and jail time.
How long does a suspended license stay on my record in Tennessee?
The suspension itself ends after the period set by the court or the Department of Safety and Homeland Security. However, the reason for the suspension — such as a DUI conviction or points on your driving record — remains on your record for longer. Points typically stay on your record for two years from the date of the violation. A DUI conviction stays on your record permanently.
Can I appeal a license suspension in Tennessee?
Yes, you can request a hearing to appeal a suspension. You must file a request with the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security within 30 days of receiving notice of suspension. You will need to show that the suspension was issued in error or that there are extenuating circumstances. An attorney can help you prepare your case, though it is not required.