Missouri driver's licenses are valid for six years from the date of issue
Your Missouri driver's license expires six years after the Department of Revenue issues it. The expiration date is printed on the front of your card in the bottom right corner. You can renew your license up to one year before it expires, which means you have a window of time to handle renewal without your license becoming invalid.
The six-year validity period applies to standard driver's licenses for people age 21 and older. If you hold a commercial driver's license (CDL), the rules are different — those expire every five years. Licenses issued to people under 21 have a shorter validity period and will be marked differently on the card.
Key Takeaways
- Standard Missouri driver's licenses expire six years from the date they are issued, with the expiration date printed on the front of your card.
- You can renew your license starting one year before the expiration date, giving you a full year window to complete the process.
- Commercial driver's licenses expire after five years, not six, so check your card type to know your renewal timeline.
- Driving with an expired license is illegal in Missouri, even if you are only one day past the expiration date.
When your license expires if you are under 21
If you received your driver's license before turning 21, that license expires on your 21st birthday, not six years after issue. Once you turn 21, you will need to renew to get a standard adult license that will then be valid for six years from that renewal date.
This rule exists because Missouri distinguishes between provisional licenses for younger drivers and full licenses for adults. The transition at age 21 is automatic in the system — you do not have to do anything on your birthday, but you cannot legally drive after that date without renewing.
How to know your exact expiration date
Look at the front of your physical driver's license. In the bottom right corner, you will see a date labeled "Expires" or "EXP." This is your expiration date. You can also log into your Missouri driver record online through the Department of Revenue website to view your license information, including the expiration date.
If you have lost your license or cannot find it, you can call the Missouri Department of Revenue at 573-526-2407 to confirm your expiration date. Have your Social Security number and date of birth ready when you call.
What happens if you drive with an expired license
Driving with an expired Missouri driver's license is a traffic violation. You can be stopped and cited by law enforcement, and the violation goes on your driving record. The consequences depend on how long your license has been expired and whether you have other violations on your record.
Even if your license expired yesterday, you are driving illegally. Missouri does not have a grace period. If you are pulled over, the officer will cite you, and you will face a fine. The best approach is to renew before the expiration date arrives.
Renewing before your license expires
You can renew your Missouri driver's license up to one year before it expires. This means if your license expires on June 15, 2025, you can renew it starting on June 15, 2024. Renewing early does not shorten the validity of your new license — your new license will still be valid for six years from the date you renew it.
You can renew in person at any Missouri Department of Revenue office, or you can renew online if you meet certain requirements. Online renewal is available if your license is not expired, you have not had a name change, and you do not need to update your address. The online process takes about 10 minutes, and your new license will arrive by mail within 7 to 10 business days.
What to do if your license has already expired
If your license has expired, you must renew in person at a Department of Revenue office. You cannot renew online once your license is past the expiration date. Bring your expired license, proof of residency (such as a utility bill or lease), and proof of Social Security number (such as a Social Security card or W-2 form).
Processing times at the office vary by location and how busy the office is. Some offices can issue a temporary license on the spot so you can drive legally while your permanent license is being mailed. Ask about this option when you arrive.
Commercial driver's licenses and other special licenses
If you hold a commercial driver's license (CDL), your license expires every five years, not six. The expiration date is still printed on the front of your card. CDL renewal has additional requirements beyond standard license renewal, including a medical examination and a skills test in some cases.
Motorcycle endorsements, hazmat endorsements, and other special designations on your license follow the same expiration date as your main license type. If you have a CDL with a hazmat endorsement, both expire on the same date.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I renew my license online if it is about to expire?
Yes, you can renew online up to one year before your expiration date. You must renew online before your license actually expires. Once it is expired, you must go to a Department of Revenue office in person.
What if I move to another state — does my Missouri license still expire on the same date?
Your Missouri license remains valid until its expiration date, even if you move. However, you should get a driver's license from your new state within a reasonable time frame, as most states require you to obtain a local license within 30 to 60 days of establishing residency.
Do I need to take a test when I renew my license?
For standard license renewal, you do not take a written or driving test. You will need to pass a vision test at the office. If you are renewing online, you skip the vision test until your next in-person renewal.
How much does it cost to renew a Missouri driver's license?
The renewal fee varies depending on how long you are renewing for and your age. Standard renewal fees range from around $10 to $25. Check the Missouri Department of Revenue website or call 573-526-2407 for the current fee.
What if I lost my license before it expired — do I still have to wait until the expiration date to renew?
No. If your license is lost or stolen, you can get a replacement at any time. The replacement license will have the same expiration date as your original license, so you do not get an extra six years.