Where to get license plates

You get license plates from your state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), though the exact office varies by state — some call it the Secretary of State, others the Registry of Motor Vehicles. Most states let you order plates by mail or online, pick them up at a local DMV office, or have them mailed to your home. A few states require you to visit in person. The fastest route depends on whether you need plates when ready or can wait for mail delivery.

When you buy a new car, the dealer usually handles the temporary paperwork, but you are responsible for getting permanent plates within 30 to 60 days — the exact window varies by state. If you are transferring plates from an old vehicle, you can often reuse them on the new one, though some states charge a transfer fee. If your plates are lost, stolen, or damaged, you can order replacements through the same channels.

Key Takeaways

  • Your state DMV is the only place that issues license plates, though you can order them online, by mail, or in person depending on your state.
  • You will need your vehicle registration paperwork, proof of ownership, and a valid ID to order plates, whether you are buying new ones or replacing damaged ones.
  • Most states mail plates to your address within two to four weeks, but some offer same-day pickup at a local DMV office if you need them faster.
  • Temporary plates from a dealer are valid for 30 to 60 days, so order permanent plates as soon as you buy the vehicle to avoid driving illegally.

Ordering plates online or by mail

Nearly every state now lets you order plates through its DMV website without visiting an office. You will need your vehicle identification number (VIN), which is on your registration paperwork or on the dashboard at the base of the windshield on the driver's side. You will also need proof of ownership — usually your title or registration — and a valid driver's license or ID.

The online process typically takes 10 to 15 minutes. You select the plate design your state offers, pay the fee (which ranges from $20 to $100 depending on the state and plate type), and choose whether to have plates mailed to your home or pick them up at a local office. Most states mail plates within two to four weeks. If you prefer to order by mail, read the process form from your state DMV website, fill it out, and mail it with copies of your documents and a check or money order.

Picking up plates at a DMV office

If you need plates faster than mail delivery, visit your local DMV office in person. Bring your vehicle registration, proof of ownership, a valid ID, and your VIN. Some states let you order plates at the counter and pick them up the same day; others require you to order online first and then pick up within a set window, usually five to seven business days.

Wait times at DMV offices vary widely — some locations have walk-in service, while others require you to take a number and wait. Many states now let you reserve a time slot online before you visit, which cuts the wait significantly. Check your state DMV website for your local office hours and whether appointments are available.

Transferring plates from an old vehicle

If you own your old vehicle outright and want to keep its plates, most states let you transfer them to a new one. You will need the registration for both vehicles, your title or proof of ownership, and a valid ID. Some states charge a transfer fee of $10 to $25; others do not charge at all.

The process is usually the same as ordering new plates — you can do it online, by mail, or in person. When you transfer plates, you are also transferring the registration, so your new vehicle's registration will show the same plate number. If your old vehicle had a vanity plate or specialty plate (like a military or environmental plate), check whether your state allows you to keep it on the new vehicle, as some states have restrictions.

Replacing lost, stolen, or damaged plates

If your plates are lost, stolen, or damaged beyond use, order replacements through the same channels as new plates. You will need your current vehicle registration and a valid ID. If your plates were stolen, some states ask you to file a police report first, though this is not always required — check your state DMV website.

Replacement plates usually cost $15 to $50, depending on your state. If you lost or damaged your plates, you can order replacements online or by mail and have them mailed to you, or visit a DMV office for faster service. Until your new plates arrive, you can drive with your registration paperwork as proof that you own the vehicle, though some states issue temporary plates while you wait.

Specialty and vanity plates

Most states offer specialty plates — plates that support a cause, honor a group, or display a custom message. Military plates, environmental plates, and university plates are common examples. Vanity plates let you choose a custom message up to six or seven characters, depending on your state.

Specialty and vanity plates cost more than standard plates, usually $25 to $100 extra per year. You order them the same way as regular plates — online, by mail, or in person — but you may need to provide additional documentation. For example, military plates may require a copy of your discharge papers, and some vanity plates require approval before you can use them if the message could be offensive or misleading. Check your state DMV website for the specific plates available and any extra requirements.

What happens if you drive without plates

Driving without valid license plates is illegal in every state and can result in a traffic ticket, a fine, or both. If you have temporary plates from a dealer, keep them visible on your vehicle — they are valid for the time period printed on them, usually 30 to 60 days. If your temporary plates expire before your permanent plates arrive, contact your state DMV to request an extension or temporary replacement plates.

If your permanent plates are lost or stolen and you are waiting for replacements, some states let you drive with your registration paperwork as proof of ownership, but this varies. Do not assume — contact your state DMV or local police to confirm what is legal in your area while you wait for new plates.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to get license plates?

Most states mail plates within two to four weeks of your order. If you need them faster, visit a DMV office in person — some states issue plates the same day, while others require you to pick them up within five to seven business days after ordering online.

Can I use my old plates on a new vehicle?

Yes, in most states you can transfer plates from an old vehicle to a new one if you own both. Some states charge a transfer fee of $10 to $25. You will need registration for both vehicles and proof of ownership. Check your state DMV website for the exact process.

What if I move to a different state?

You will need to get new plates from your new state's DMV. Most states require you to register your vehicle within 30 to 60 days of moving. Bring your old registration, proof of residency in your new state, and your vehicle title or proof of ownership to a local DMV office or order online.

Do I need an appointment to get license plates at the DMV?

It depends on your state. Many DMV offices now offer online appointment scheduling, which can cut wait times significantly. Some locations still accept walk-ins, but wait times can be long. Check your state DMV website to see whether appointments are available in your area.

What if my plates are damaged or faded?

You can order replacement plates through your state DMV the same way you would order new ones. Replacement plates usually cost $15 to $50. You can order online, by mail, or in person. Some states issue temporary plates while you wait for replacements to arrive.