Documents you must bring to the DPS office
To get a Texas driver's license, you need to show the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) proof of five things: your identity, your Social Security number, your Texas residency, your date of birth, and that you passed a vision test. You bring documents that prove each one. The DPS website lists which documents count for each category, and you can bring more than one if you are unsure whether a single document will work.
You do not need to gather these documents before you go — you can bring originals or certified copies. The DPS office will not accept photocopies unless the copy is certified by the issuing agency. If a document is in a language other than English, bring the original and an official English translation.
Key Takeaways
- You must bring proof of identity (such as a passport or birth certificate), proof of your Social Security number, proof of Texas residency, and proof of your date of birth to a DPS office.
- A Social Security card is the easiest way to prove your number, but a W-2 form, tax return, or benefits statement also works.
- For residency, bring a recent utility bill, lease, mortgage statement, or government mail addressed to you at your current address.
- You will take a vision test at the DPS office, so you do not need to bring proof of one, but bring glasses or contacts if you use them.
- Bring your completed DL 44 form (for a new license) or DL 44 form (for a renewal) — you can fill it out at home or at the office.
Proof of identity: what counts
A valid U.S. passport is the strongest proof of identity. If you do not have one, a certified birth certificate (the long-form version with the raised seal, not a photocopy) works. A Certificate of Naturalization or Permanent Resident Card also counts if you were not born in the United States.
If you are renewing a license and your current Texas driver's license or ID card is not expired, you can use that as proof of identity instead. Military dependents can use a military ID card. If none of these explore to you, ask the DPS office which other documents they will accept — the list varies slightly by situation.
Proof of your Social Security number
The easiest document is your Social Security card itself. If you do not have it or cannot find it, a W-2 form, 1099 form, or tax return from the past two years shows your number. A benefits statement from Social Security, unemployment, or a pension also works. Some employers will issue a letter showing your Social Security number if you ask.
You do not need to bring the original — a copy is fine for these documents. The DPS office will not accept a document with your number written in by hand.
Proof of Texas residency
You need a document dated within the past three months that shows your name and your current Texas address. A utility bill (electric, gas, water, internet, or phone) is the most common choice. A lease agreement, mortgage statement, or property tax bill also works. Government mail counts too — anything from a state or federal agency addressed to you at your current address, such as a tax notice or jury summons.
If you recently moved and do not have a document in your new address yet, bring a lease or purchase agreement showing your move-in date. If you live with someone else and the bill is in their name, bring a notarized letter from them saying you live there, plus the bill showing their address. Some people use a bank statement or credit card statement, but check with your local DPS office first — not all offices accept these.
Proof of your date of birth
Your birth certificate is the standard document. If you do not have one, a passport, military discharge papers, or Certificate of Naturalization also shows your date of birth. Some people use a school record or medical record if it is an official document from the issuing institution, not a personal copy.
The document must be an original or certified copy. If your birth certificate is from outside Texas, you can bring it — the DPS will accept birth certificates from any U.S. state or U.S. territory.
The vision test and other requirements at the office
You will take a vision test at the DPS office as part of the license process. Bring your glasses or contact lenses if you wear them — the test measures whether you can see well enough to drive safely with correction if you use it. You do not need to bring proof of a vision test from an eye doctor.
You will also answer questions about your health and driving history, and you will take a written test on Texas traffic laws (unless you are renewing and have not had a violation). Bring your completed DL 44 form (process for Texas Driver License) if you filled it out at home, or you can fill it out at the office. You will also need to pay the fee — the cost varies depending on whether you are getting a new license or renewing, and whether you want a Real ID-compliant license.
What to do if you cannot find a required document
If you do not have one of the five required documents, contact your local DPS office before you go in. They can tell you what alternatives they will accept in your specific situation. For example, if you do not have a birth certificate, they may accept a combination of other documents that together prove your identity and date of birth.
Getting a replacement birth certificate takes time — you order it from the vital records office in the state or country where you were born, and it can take weeks to arrive. If you are in a hurry, ask the DPS what other documents might work instead. Some people bring a military ID, school records, or a combination of documents to show they meet the requirement, even if no single document is perfect.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a photo from my phone or a digital copy of my documents?
No. You must bring the original document or a certified copy. The DPS office needs to see and verify the physical document. A photo on your phone is not accepted, even if it is a clear image.
Do I need to bring my Social Security card if I have a W-2?
No. Either one works as proof of your Social Security number. A W-2, tax return, or benefits statement is just as acceptable as the card itself. Bring whichever you have available.
What if my residency document is older than three months?
It will not work. You need a document dated within the past three months. If your utility bill or lease is older, bring a recent one instead, or contact your DPS office to ask what other documents they will accept in your situation.
Do I have to take the written driving test if I am renewing my license?
Not always. If you are renewing and have no traffic violations on your record, you may skip the written test. If you have had a violation, you will need to take it. The DPS office will let you know when you arrive.
Can I use my passport as proof of both identity and date of birth?
Yes. A passport shows both your identity and your date of birth, so it counts for both requirements. You still need to bring separate documents for your Social Security number, residency, and identity if your passport is your only document.