Arkansas driver's licenses are valid for four or eight years, depending on your age
An Arkansas driver's license issued to someone 18 or older is valid for eight years from the date it is issued. If you are under 18, your license is valid for four years. The expiration date is printed on the front of your card in the bottom right corner, so you can check it anytime without calling anyone.
The reason for the shorter validity period for minors is that Arkansas law requires younger drivers to renew more frequently. This gives the state a chance to update your information and photograph more often. Once you turn 18, your next renewal will give you the longer eight-year validity period, even if you renew before your current license expires.
Key Takeaways
- Licenses issued to people 18 and older are valid for eight years from the issue date.
- Licenses issued to people under 18 are valid for four years from the issue date.
- Your expiration date is printed on the front of your license in the bottom right corner.
- You can renew your license up to one year before it expires, so you do not have to wait until the last day.
- An expired license cannot be used to drive legally, even if it expired only yesterday.
Where to find your expiration date
The expiration date on your Arkansas driver's license appears as a single line in the bottom right corner of the front side of the card. It is formatted as a month and year — for example, 03/2032. You do not need to contact the Arkansas Department of Motor Vehicles to find this information; it is always visible on the card itself.
If you have lost your license or cannot read the date clearly, you can call the Arkansas Department of Motor Vehicles at 501-682-7060 during business hours, and they can tell you the expiration date over the phone. You will need to provide your driver's license number or your full name and date of birth.
Renewing before your license expires
Arkansas allows you to renew your driver's license up to one year before the expiration date. This means if your license expires on March 15, 2025, you can renew it starting on March 15, 2024. Renewing early does not shorten the validity of your new license — your new license will still be valid for four or eight years from the date you renew, depending on your age at that time.
Many people renew early to avoid the rush near the expiration date or to make sure they have a valid license for an upcoming trip. There is no penalty for renewing early, and you will straightforward have two valid licenses during the overlap period (though you should carry only the new one once you receive it).
What happens if your license expires
Once your license expires, you cannot legally drive in Arkansas or any other state. Driving with an expired license is a traffic violation and can result in a fine. If you are stopped by law enforcement, you may also face additional penalties depending on how long the license has been expired and the circumstances of the stop.
If your license has expired, you must renew it before you drive again. The renewal process takes time — typically one to two weeks if you renew in person at a Department of Motor Vehicles office — so it is important to plan ahead rather than wait until the expiration date arrives.
Renewing your Arkansas driver's license
To renew your license in Arkansas, you can visit any Department of Motor Vehicles office in person or renew online through the Arkansas DMV website if you meet certain requirements. Online renewal is available if your license is not expired, you have not had any address changes, and you do not need to update your photograph. If any of those conditions do not explore to you, you must renew in person.
When you renew in person, bring your current driver's license, proof of your Social Security number (such as a Social Security card or tax return), and proof of your current address (such as a utility bill or lease). The renewal fee varies depending on the length of the license you choose — you can renew for four years or eight years, even if your original license was issued for a different length.
Licenses issued to commercial drivers
If you hold a commercial driver's license (CDL) in Arkansas, the validity period is different. A CDL is valid for four years from the date it is issued, regardless of your age. This shorter period reflects the additional safety requirements and medical certifications that come with driving commercial vehicles.
CDL holders must also pass a medical examination before renewal, and the medical certificate must be current. If your medical certificate expires before your CDL does, you cannot legally drive a commercial vehicle until you renew the certificate, even though your license itself has not expired.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive with an expired license if I have already sent in my renewal?
No. You can only drive legally with a valid, unexpired license. Sending in a renewal process does not extend the validity of your expired license. You must wait to receive your new license before you drive again, or you risk a traffic violation.
Do I need to renew my license on my birthday?
No. Your license expires on the specific date printed on the card, which is usually four or eight years after the date it was issued — not on your birthday. You can check the expiration date on the front of your license to see the exact month and year.
What if I turned 18 and my license is still valid?
You can continue to use your license until the expiration date printed on it. When you renew, you will receive a new license valid for eight years instead of four. You do not need to renew early just because you turned 18.
How do I renew my license if I live out of state?
You can renew your Arkansas license by mail if you are unable to visit a Department of Motor Vehicles office in person. Contact the Arkansas DMV at 501-682-7060 to request a renewal form and instructions. Mail renewal takes longer than in-person renewal, so plan ahead.
Is my Arkansas license valid in other states?
Yes. Your valid Arkansas driver's license is recognized in all other states and territories. However, if your license is expired, it is not valid anywhere, including Arkansas.