What a motorcycle endorsement is and why you need one
A motorcycle endorsement is a notation on your Utah driver's license that permits you to operate a motorcycle legally on public roads. Without it, you cannot ride a motorcycle even if you hold a valid driver's license for cars. Utah calls this endorsement an "M" endorsement, and the state requires it for any motorcycle with an engine larger than 50 cubic centimeters.
The endorsement proves you have passed a written test on motorcycle-specific traffic laws and a practical riding test that demonstrates you can control a motorcycle safely. The Utah Driver License Division administers both tests and issues the endorsement once you pass.
Key Takeaways
- You must pass both a written knowledge test and a practical riding test to receive an M endorsement on your Utah license.
- The written test covers motorcycle operation, hazard recognition, and Utah traffic laws specific to motorcycles, and you can study using the Utah Motorcycle Operator Manual.
- The riding test takes place at a Driver License Division office and evaluates your ability to control the motorcycle in real-world conditions.
- You can take the written test at any Driver License Division office, but riding tests are only offered at certain locations and require advance scheduling.
- Completing an approved motorcycle safety course can waive both the written and riding tests in Utah.
The written test: what to study and where to take it
The written test for a motorcycle endorsement covers motorcycle-specific rules, safe riding practices, and how motorcycles behave differently from cars. You will answer multiple-choice questions about topics like braking distance, visibility, lane positioning, and what to do if your motorcycle skids. The test is administered in English at any Utah Driver License Division office.
To prepare, read or request the Utah Motorcycle Operator Manual from the Driver License Division website or pick up a printed copy at any office. The manual contains all the information tested on the exam. Most people spend a few hours reviewing it before taking the test. You must score at least 80 percent to pass.
Schedule your written test appointment online through the Driver License Division website or call your local office. Testing fees are included in the endorsement fee. You will need to bring your current Utah driver's license and proof of residency if your address has changed since your license was issued.
The practical riding test: what happens during the exam
The riding test evaluates whether you can safely operate a motorcycle in real conditions. An examiner will watch you perform a series of maneuvers and observe your riding on public roads or a closed course, depending on the location. The test typically lasts 15 to 20 minutes and covers starting the motorcycle, basic controls, turning, stopping, and lane changes.
You must bring your own motorcycle or have someone lend you one that meets Utah requirements: it must be street-legal, registered, insured, and in working condition. The motorcycle must have functioning mirrors, lights, and brakes. You will also need to wear a Department of Transportation-approved helmet, which you must provide yourself.
Riding tests are only offered at select Driver License Division offices, not all locations. Call ahead to find the nearest testing site and schedule an appointment, as walk-ins are not accepted. Wait times for riding test appointments vary by location and season, so book as soon as you pass the written test.
Using a motorcycle safety course to skip both tests
Utah allows you to bypass both the written and riding tests by completing an approved motorcycle safety course. The course is typically one or two days long and covers classroom instruction plus hands-on riding practice. Upon completion, you receive a certificate that you present to the Driver License Division instead of taking the tests.
The Motorcycle Safety Foundation (MSF) Basic Rider Course is the most widely recognized program in Utah and is offered by multiple providers throughout the state. Other approved courses exist as well; the Driver License Division website lists all programs that meet state standards. Courses cost between $150 and $300 depending on the provider and location.
This route is often faster than scheduling two separate tests, especially if riding test appointments are booked weeks out in your area. It also gives you practical instruction from a trained instructor before you ride on your own, which many riders find valuable.
Fees and what to bring to the office
The endorsement fee in Utah is $20 and covers both the written test and the riding test if you take them separately. If you complete a safety course instead, you pay the course fee to the provider, then pay the $20 endorsement fee to the Driver License Division when you submit your certificate.
Bring your current Utah driver's license to any appointment. For the written test, you only need your license and proof of residency if your address has changed. For the riding test, bring your license, proof of motorcycle insurance, proof of registration for the motorcycle you will ride, and your helmet. Some offices may ask for additional identification; call ahead if you are unsure.
Timeline: how long the process takes
The written test can usually be scheduled within a few days to a week of your request. You will receive your results when ready after completing it. If you pass, you can then schedule a riding test appointment, which may take two to six weeks depending on your location and how busy the office is.
If you choose the safety course route, the course itself takes one to two days. You then submit your certificate to the Driver License Division, and the endorsement is added to your license within a few business days. Overall, the safety course route often takes less calendar time than waiting for a riding test appointment, even though the course itself is longer.
Your new license with the M endorsement will be mailed to you within 7 to 10 business days after you complete all requirements. You can ride a motorcycle legally once you receive it in the mail.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I ride a motorcycle with just my regular driver's license while I wait for my endorsement?
No. Riding a motorcycle without an M endorsement is illegal in Utah, even if you hold a valid driver's license for cars. You must have the endorsement before you operate any motorcycle on public roads. Riding without it can result in a citation and fines.
What if I fail the written test or the riding test?
You can retake either test. There is no waiting period between attempts, so you can schedule another appointment as soon as one is available. You pay the $20 fee again for each retake. Most people pass on the second or third attempt after reviewing the manual or getting more practice time.
Do I need to renew my motorcycle endorsement separately from my driver's license?
No. Your M endorsement renews automatically when you renew your driver's license. You do not need to retake any tests or pay an additional fee. The endorsement stays on your license for as long as your license is valid.
Can I get a motorcycle endorsement if I have an out-of-state driver's license?
You must have a valid Utah driver's license to receive a Utah motorcycle endorsement. If you hold an out-of-state license, you will need to transfer it to Utah first. Contact the Driver License Division for the requirements and documents needed for a license transfer.
What if I want to ride a motorcycle but do not have a regular driver's license yet?
You must obtain a standard Utah driver's license first. Once you have it, you can then pursue the motorcycle endorsement. You cannot get an M endorsement without holding a valid driver's license.