Real ID is now required for domestic flights, but your current driver's license may still work

Starting May 7, 2025, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) will require all passengers on domestic flights to show either a Real ID-compliant driver's license, a passport, a military ID, or another federally approved form of identification. If your state-issued driver's license does not meet Real ID standards, you will need to bring a passport or other approved document instead — you cannot fly with a standard license alone.

Real ID is a federal security standard that states adopted after the 9/11 Commission recommended stronger identity verification. It is not a new card type; it is a designation that appears on your existing driver's license or ID card. Most states began issuing Real ID licenses years ago, but some residents still carry older, non-compliant licenses. The important date has been extended multiple times, but enforcement is now in effect.

Key Takeaways

  • Real ID-compliant licenses show a gold or metallic star in the upper right corner; if your license lacks this star, you will need a passport or other federal ID to fly domestically.
  • You can renew your driver's license to get a Real ID version by visiting your state's DMV in person with proof of citizenship, proof of residency, and proof of identity.
  • The Real ID requirement applies only to domestic flights; international flights require a passport regardless of your license status.
  • Military ID, passport, passport card, and trusted traveler programs like Global Entry all satisfy the requirement without a Real ID license.
  • Enforcement began in May 2025, so TSA will turn away passengers at security checkpoints if they cannot show an approved form of ID.

How to tell if your driver's license meets Real ID standards

The easiest way to check is to look at your physical license. A Real ID-compliant license displays a gold or metallic star in the upper right corner of the card. If your license has this star, you are compliant and can use it to fly domestically. If there is no star, your license does not meet the standard.

Some states use different visual markers — a few place the star elsewhere or use a different symbol — but most use the upper right corner. If you are unsure, you can visit your state's DMV website and search for "Real ID" to see what your state's compliant license looks like. You can also call your state DMV directly to confirm your license status by providing your license number.

What documents you need to get a Real ID license

To obtain a Real ID-compliant license, you must visit your state's DMV in person; you cannot renew by mail or online. You will need to bring three categories of documents: proof of citizenship, proof of identity, and proof of residency.

Proof of citizenship includes a U.S. birth certificate, passport, certificate of naturalization, or tribal document. Proof of identity can be a current passport, passport card, military ID, or in some states a school ID or employee ID. Proof of residency is typically a utility bill, lease, mortgage statement, or government document showing your current address. The specific documents accepted vary by state, so check your state DMV's website before you go to avoid a wasted trip.

You will also need to provide your Social Security number. If you have changed your name since your last license, bring a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order documenting the change. Bring your current driver's license as well.

Timeline and cost for getting a Real ID license

Processing time varies by state. Some states issue Real ID licenses on the spot during your DMV visit; others mail them within one to two weeks. A few states with high demand have longer backlogs. Check your state DMV's website for current processing times before you schedule an appointment.

The cost also varies by state. Most states charge between $30 and $60 for a Real ID license renewal, though some charge more. A few states offer it at no additional cost beyond a standard renewal fee. Your state DMV website will list the exact fee.

If you need a Real ID license before your current license expires, you can renew early in most states. Some states allow you to renew online or by mail for a standard license, then upgrade to Real ID in person at the DMV, which can save you a trip.

Alternatives if you do not have a Real ID license

You do not have to get a Real ID license to fly. The TSA accepts several other forms of federal identification for domestic flights: a valid U.S. passport, passport card, military ID, veteran's health ID, Native American tribal ID, or a NEXUS, Global Entry, SENTRI, or FAST card (trusted traveler programs). Any of these will get you through security without a Real ID license.

A passport is the most common alternative. If you already have one, you can use it to fly domestically and internationally without ever upgrading your driver's license. Passport cards are cheaper and smaller than full passports but serve the same purpose for domestic flights. If you are a frequent flyer, a trusted traveler program like Global Entry costs $100 to $180 for five years and speeds up security screening at the same time.

What happens if you show up without approved ID

If you arrive at the airport security checkpoint without a Real ID license and without an alternative approved document, TSA will not allow you to proceed to your gate. You will be turned away and will miss your flight. There is no exception process at the checkpoint; you must have one of the approved forms of ID.

If this happens, you have a few options: you can rebook your flight for a later date and return home to get a passport or other approved ID, you can try to obtain an emergency passport at a passport acceptance facility (though this takes time and costs more), or you can drive to your destination if feasible. The best approach is to check your ID status before you book your flight.

Real ID requirements for other travel and ID purposes

Real ID is required for domestic flights, but it also applies to other federal facilities. Starting in 2025, you will need Real ID or an alternative approved ID to enter a federal building, a nuclear power plant, or a military base. However, Real ID is not required for driving, voting, or obtaining benefits — your current driver's license works for all of those purposes regardless of Real ID status.

If you travel internationally, you need a passport regardless of your driver's license status. Real ID does not replace a passport and does not satisfy international travel requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need Real ID if I have a passport?

No. A valid passport satisfies the TSA requirement for domestic flights. You can use your passport instead of a Real ID license. If you travel internationally, you will need a passport anyway, so upgrading your driver's license is optional.

Can I fly with an expired Real ID license?

No. Your ID must be valid and not expired. An expired Real ID license will not work. You will need to renew it before you fly, or bring an alternative approved document like a passport.

What if my state has not issued Real ID licenses yet?

All 50 states and U.S. territories now issue Real ID licenses. If you live in a state that has been slow to roll out Real ID, you can still obtain one by visiting your DMV in person with the required documents. Contact your state DMV to confirm current availability.

Do children need Real ID to fly?

Children under 18 do not need to show ID for domestic flights if they are traveling with an adult. The adult must show approved ID. Children traveling alone or with someone other than a parent or guardian should bring ID to avoid delays.

Can I use a Real ID license for international flights?

No. Real ID licenses are not accepted for international travel. You must have a valid passport for any flight leaving the United States, regardless of your license status.