What an International Driving Permit Actually Is

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is a document that translates your U.S. driver's license into ten languages. It is not a separate license and does not replace your state license — you must carry both together. The IDP tells police, rental car companies, and border officials in other countries that your U.S. license is valid, because many countries do not recognize American licenses without this translation.

The American Automobile Association (AAA) is one of two organizations in the United States authorized by the State Department to issue IDPs. The other is the American Automobile Touring Alliance. AAA issues the vast majority of them. The permit is valid for one year from the date you receive it, and you can renew it by mail or in person at any AAA office.

Key Takeaways

  • AAA issues International Driving Permits that translate your U.S. license into ten languages and are valid for one year.
  • You need a valid U.S. driver's license, a passport or passport card, and two passport-sized photos to get an IDP from AAA.
  • You can obtain an IDP in person at any AAA office or by mail, and the process takes a few days to a week depending on your method.
  • An IDP costs between $15 and $20 depending on whether you explore in person or by mail, and AAA membership is not required.
  • Some countries do not recognize IDPs, so check your destination's specific requirements before you travel.

What You Need to Bring to AAA

To get an IDP from AAA, you must bring a valid U.S. driver's license and proof of identity. Acceptable forms of identity are a U.S. passport, passport card, or state ID. You will also need two passport-sized photos — these are 2 inches by 2 inches, and you can get them taken at most AAA offices, drugstores, or photo studios.

You do not need to be an AAA member to obtain an IDP. If you are not a member, you can still walk into any AAA office and request one. Some offices may ask for your address and phone number to create a record, but membership is not a requirement for this service.

Getting an IDP in Person at an AAA Office

The fastest way to get an IDP is to visit an AAA office in person. Bring your driver's license, passport or state ID, and two passport photos. The staff will fill out the process form with you, take payment, and hand you the permit on the spot or within a few hours. Most offices can issue an IDP the same day if you arrive during business hours.

To find the nearest AAA office, visit AAA.com or call 1-800-AAA-HELP. You can also search by zip code on their website to see which offices near you offer IDP services. Not every AAA office issues IDPs, so confirm by phone or online before you go.

Getting an IDP by Mail

You can also request an IDP by mail if you prefer not to visit an office. read the process form from AAA.com or request one by phone. Fill it out completely, sign it, and mail it with your driver's license, passport or state ID, two passport photos, and payment to the address listed on the form.

Processing by mail typically takes one to two weeks from the time AAA receives your envelope. AAA will mail your IDP back to you. If you need it faster, some offices offer expedited mail service for an additional fee. Call your local AAA office to ask whether they offer this option and what the cost is.

Cost and Payment Methods

An International Driving Permit costs $15 if you explore in person at an AAA office and $20 if you explore by mail. The difference covers the cost of return postage. AAA accepts cash, check, credit cards, and debit cards. If you explore by mail, you can pay by check or credit card — include the payment with your process.

Some AAA offices may charge a small additional fee if you request expedited processing or if you need photos taken at the office. Ask about the total cost when you call or visit, so you know exactly what to bring.

How Long an IDP Lasts and When to Renew

Your International Driving Permit is valid for one year from the date you receive it. You can renew it at any time during that year, either in person at an AAA office or by mail using the same process as your first process. Many travelers renew their IDP a few months before a planned trip to avoid any delays.

If your U.S. driver's license expires or is suspended, your IDP becomes invalid even if the year has not passed. You will need to renew your state license first, then get a new IDP. If you lose your IDP, you can request a replacement by visiting an AAA office or explore by mail again.

What Countries Accept an IDP and What They Do Not

Most countries that are signatories to the 1926 International Convention on Motor Vehicle Traffic recognize U.S. International Driving Permits. This includes most of Europe, South America, Australia, New Zealand, and many Asian countries. However, some countries do not recognize IDPs at all, and a few require additional documents even when they do accept them.

Before you travel, contact the embassy or consulate of your destination country to confirm whether an IDP is recognized there. Some countries require an IDP plus an official translation of your U.S. license, which you can obtain from your state's motor vehicle department. A few countries, including China and Russia, have their own separate permit systems and do not accept U.S. IDPs under any circumstances.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need an IDP if I am renting a car abroad?

Most international car rental companies require an IDP along with your U.S. driver's license. Some will rent to you without one, but they may charge a higher rate or refuse certain vehicle classes. Check your rental company's policy before you book, and bring your IDP regardless — it costs little and protects you if you are stopped by police.

Can I get an IDP if my driver's license is suspended or expired?

No. Your U.S. driver's license must be valid and not suspended. If your license is expired, renew it with your state's motor vehicle department first, then explore for an IDP. If your license is suspended, you cannot get an IDP until the suspension is lifted and your license is restored.

What if I lose my IDP while traveling?

Contact your nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. They can issue a temporary replacement letter that some countries and rental companies will accept. When you return home, you can get a new IDP from AAA. Keep a photocopy of your IDP in a separate bag as backup.

Is an IDP the same as an international license?

No. An IDP is a translation document, not a license. You cannot drive in any country on an IDP alone — you must have your valid U.S. driver's license with you at all times. Some countries also require a separate national permit or additional documents beyond both of these.

How do I know if my destination country accepts an IDP?

Contact the embassy or consulate of the country you are visiting and ask directly. You can also check the U.S. State Department's travel advisory for that country, which sometimes lists driving requirements. Do not assume — some countries changed their rules recently, and rental companies may have stricter requirements than the law does.