How to Get and Renew Your Minnesota Driver's License

What you need to get a Minnesota driver's license

To get a Minnesota driver's license, you will need to visit a Driver and Vehicle Services (DVS) office in person. You cannot complete the entire process online or by mail. Bring proof of identity (a passport, birth certificate, or consulate document), proof of Minnesota residency (a utility bill, lease, or bank statement dated within the last three months), and your Social Security number or proof you don't have one.

You will also need to pass a vision test and a written knowledge test about traffic laws and road signs. If you are under 18, you must complete a driver education course before you can take the written test. The written test is available in multiple languages, and you can study using the Minnesota Driver's Manual, which is free on the DVS website.

The fee for a driver's license is $24.50 for an eight-year license (or $16.50 for a four-year license if you prefer). You will also pay a $7 exam fee when you take your test. Fees may vary slightly if you need a replacement or have other circumstances.

Key Takeaways

You must visit a Driver and Vehicle Services office in person with proof of identity, proof of Minnesota residency, and your Social Security number.
You will take a vision test and a written knowledge test about traffic laws; the written test is available in multiple languages.
If you are under 18, you must complete a driver education course before you can take the written test.
A standard eight-year driver's license costs $24.50 plus a $7 exam fee, and you can renew by mail or online if you meet certain conditions.

How to schedule your DVS appointment

You can schedule an appointment at a DVS office online through the Minnesota Secretary of State website, or by calling 651-297-2126. Scheduling ahead is strongly recommended because walk-ins may face long wait times or be turned away if the office is at capacity.

When you schedule, you will choose which DVS office location is most convenient for you. Minnesota has multiple offices across the state, and you can find the full list and hours on the Secretary of State website. Some offices have shorter wait times than others, so if you have flexibility, checking the current wait times before you book can save you time.

Taking the written knowledge test

The written test has 40 questions and covers traffic signs, right-of-way rules, speed limits, and safe driving practices. You must answer at least 32 questions correctly to pass. The test is based on the Minnesota Driver's Manual, which you can read online or request a printed copy at any DVS office.

You can retake the test if you do not pass on your first attempt. There is no waiting period between attempts, though you will pay the $7 exam fee each time you test. Many people study the manual for a few days before their appointment and find the test straightforward if they have read the material.

Getting a photo taken and receiving your license

When you pass your written test, you will have your photo taken at the DVS office. This photo will appear on your license, so dress as you normally would. You cannot wear a hat, sunglasses, or anything that obscures your face, and the background will be plain.

Your license will be mailed to you within 10 business days of your visit. If you need to drive before it arrives, ask the DVS office for a temporary paper license, which you can use while you wait. The paper license is valid for 30 days.

Renewing your Minnesota driver's license

If your license is expiring, you can renew it by mail, online, or in person. The online renewal option is the fastest and most convenient if you are may be able to access. You can renew online if your license is not suspended or revoked, you have not had any address changes, and you do not need to update your photo.

To renew online, visit the Minnesota Secretary of State website and follow the renewal portal. The fee is $24.50 for an eight-year renewal. Your new license will be mailed to you within 10 business days. If you cannot renew online, you can renew by mail by sending your current license and a check to the address provided on the DVS website, or you can visit a DVS office in person.

You will receive a renewal notice in the mail about 60 days before your license expires. This notice contains important information about your renewal options and important date. If you do not receive a notice, you can still renew—check the Secretary of State website for instructions.

Special situations: Changing your name or address

If you have changed your name since your license was issued, you will need to visit a DVS office in person with proof of the name change (a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order). You cannot change your name by mail or online.

If you have moved to a new address within Minnesota, you can update your address online through the Secretary of State website without renewing your license. If you have moved out of state or need to update your address and renew at the same time, you can do this online if you are otherwise may be able to access to renew online. If you have moved out of Minnesota, you will need to obtain a license from your new state.

What to do if your license is lost, stolen, or damaged

If your license is lost, stolen, or damaged, you can request a replacement at a DVS office or online through the Secretary of State website. The replacement fee is $17.50. If you order a replacement online, your new license will be mailed to you within 10 business days.

If your license was stolen, you may want to report the theft to local police, though this is not required to get a replacement. Keep the police report number for your records in case you need it later.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I renew my license if it has already expired?

Yes, you can renew an expired license as long as it expired within the last five years. If it expired more than five years ago, you will need to explore for a new license and take the written test again. Visit a DVS office or check the Secretary of State website to confirm your specific situation.

Do I need to take the written test again if I renew my license?

No, you do not need to retake the written test when you renew. You only take the test when you first get your license or when you explore for a new license after your old one has expired for more than five years.

What if I fail the vision test at the DVS office?

If you fail the vision test, you will not be able to get your license that day. You will need to see an eye doctor, get a vision correction prescription if needed, and return to the DVS office with proof that you have corrected your vision. Bring your glasses or contacts if you use them.

How long does it take to get my license after I pass the test?

Your license will be mailed to you within 10 business days of passing your test and having your photo taken. If you need to drive before it arrives, ask for a temporary paper license at the DVS office, which is valid for 30 days.

Can I get a Real ID compliant license in Minnesota?

Yes, Minnesota issues Real ID compliant licenses. These licenses have a gold star in the upper right corner and can be used for federal purposes like boarding domestic flights. You will need additional documents to get a Real ID license, such as proof of citizenship. Ask at your DVS office or check the Secretary of State website for the full list of documents required.

This guide is for general information only and is not medical, financial, legal, or other professional advice. For decisions specific to your situation, consult a qualified professional. See our Editorial Policy.