What you need to do to change your driver license

You change your driver license at your state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), though the name varies by state — some call it the Secretary of State's office or the Registry of Motor Vehicles. The process depends on what you're changing: your name, address, or photo all follow different paths, and some changes you can do by mail or online while others require an in-person visit. Most states let you change your address without getting a new card, but a name change almost always means a new license with a new number.

Start by checking your state's DMV website, because the exact steps, required documents, and fees differ significantly. Some states charge nothing for an address change; others charge $10 to $30 for a replacement license. A few states let you update your address online in minutes. Others require you to visit an office in person. Knowing what your state requires before you go saves a trip.

Key Takeaways

  • Address changes can often be done online or by mail, but name changes almost always require an in-person visit and a new license with a new number.
  • You will need to bring your current license, proof of your new name or address, and possibly other documents like a birth certificate or marriage certificate depending on what you're changing.
  • Fees range from free to $30 or more depending on your state and what type of change you're making.
  • Processing times vary from same-day for in-person visits to several weeks if you mail in your request.

Changing your address on your driver license

An address change is usually the simplest update. Many states let you do this online through their DMV website without visiting an office or paying a fee. You log in with your license number and personal information, enter your new address, and the change takes effect when ready or within a few days. Your physical license card stays the same — you don't get a new one.

If your state doesn't offer online address changes, you can often do it by mail. You'll send your current license, a completed form (available on the DMV website), and proof of your new address — typically a utility bill, lease, or mortgage statement dated within the last 60 days. Mail it to the address listed on the DMV website. Processing takes two to four weeks.

Some states require an in-person visit for address changes. Call your local DMV office or check the website to confirm whether you need to come in. If you do, bring your current license and proof of your new address, and the change usually happens the same day.

Changing your name on your driver license

A name change requires an in-person visit to your DMV office and a new license card. You cannot do this by mail or online in any state. Bring your current license, a document proving your legal name change, and a form of identification. The document proving your name change depends on why it changed: a marriage certificate, divorce decree, court order for a legal name change, or an amended birth certificate.

Some states also require a Social Security card or a letter from the Social Security Administration showing your updated name. Check your state's DMV website for the exact list before you go, because missing one document means a wasted trip. The DMV will take a new photo, assign a new license number, and issue a new card. This usually happens the same day, though some offices mail the card to you within one to two weeks.

If you changed your name through marriage or divorce, bring the original or certified copy of the marriage certificate or divorce decree. A photocopy usually isn't accepted. If you obtained a legal name change through the court, bring the court order. Some states accept certified copies; others require the original. Call ahead if you're unsure.

Changing your photo on your driver license

Most states let you get a new photo without changing anything else on your license. This typically requires an in-person visit to a DMV office. You bring your current license and pay a fee — usually $10 to $25 depending on your state. The DMV takes a new photo, and you either get the new card the same day or it arrives by mail within one to two weeks.

Some states offer online photo updates for certain situations, such as if you're renewing your license anyway. Check your state's website to see if this option is available. If you're renewing your license and want a new photo, you can often do both at the same time during the renewal process.

Documents you'll need to bring

The documents required depend on what you're changing. For an address change, bring your current license and proof of your new address. For a name change, bring your current license, proof of the name change (marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order), and a second form of ID. For a photo change, bring your current license.

Some states also require a Social Security card or a birth certificate for any change. A few states ask for a completed process form, which you can read from the DMV website before you go. Read your state's specific requirements on the DMV website or call your local office. Having everything before you arrive means you won't be turned away.

Fees and processing times

Address changes are often free, especially if you do them online. Name changes and photo replacements usually cost $10 to $30, depending on your state. Some states charge more if you need an expedited card. Check your state's DMV website for the exact fee schedule.

Processing times vary widely. If you visit in person, you usually get your new card the same day or within a few days. If you mail in your request, expect two to four weeks. Some states offer expedited processing for an additional fee, which can cut the time to one week. Online address changes usually take effect within a few days.

Where to find your state's DMV office

Search online for "[your state] DMV" or "[your state] Department of Motor Vehicles" to find the official website. The website lists all local offices, their hours, and the documents you need. Many states also let you schedule an appointment online, which can save you from waiting in line. Some offices accept walk-ins; others require an appointment.

If you can't find what you need on the website, call your local DMV office directly. The phone number is on the website. Have your license number ready when you call, and ask specifically what documents you need to bring for your particular change. This takes five minutes and prevents a wasted trip.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I change my address online in every state?

No. Many states offer online address changes, but some require you to visit an office or mail in your request. Check your state's DMV website to see what options are available. If the website doesn't make it clear, call your local office.

Do I need to get a new license if I change my address?

Usually not. Most states let you update your address without getting a new card. Your current license remains valid. A name change is different — that almost always requires a new license with a new number.

How long does it take to get a new license after a name change?

If you visit in person, you usually get the card the same day or within a few days. Some offices mail it to you, which takes one to two weeks. Call your local DMV office to ask whether they hand out cards on the spot or mail them.

What if I lost my marriage certificate and need to change my name?

Contact the vital records office in the county where you were married and request a certified copy. This usually costs $10 to $25 and takes one to two weeks by mail. Some counties offer expedited service for an additional fee. The DMV will accept a certified copy in most states.

Can I change my license information by phone or email?

No. You can only change your address online or by mail in most states. Name changes and photo updates require an in-person visit. Some states let you schedule an appointment by phone, but you still have to go to the office.