What you need to bring to the DMV

Mississippi's Department of Public Safety issues driver's licenses at county circuit clerk offices, not at a central DMV. You will visit your local circuit clerk's office in person to complete the process. Bring these documents: a valid passport, birth certificate, or state ID card to prove your identity; proof of your Social Security number (your Social Security card, W-2 form, or tax return); and proof of your current address (a utility bill, lease, or bank statement dated within the last 60 days).

If you are under 18, you will also need a parent or legal guardian to sign the process in front of the clerk. If you have changed your name since your birth certificate was issued, bring the legal document that shows the change — a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order.

Bring your current out-of-state license if you have one. If you do not have a Social Security number, bring a letter from the Social Security Administration stating that you are not may be able to access for one.

Key Takeaways

  • You must visit your county circuit clerk's office in person; there is no online or mail-in option for a first-time license.
  • Bring proof of identity, proof of your Social Security number, and proof of your current address — all original documents or certified copies.
  • The written test covers road signs, traffic laws, and safe driving practices; you can study using the free Mississippi Driver's Manual online.
  • The vision and driving tests happen the same day if you pass the written test, so plan for two to three hours at the clerk's office.
  • A standard driver's license costs $24.50 and is valid for four years; the fee is paid at the circuit clerk's office.

The written test and what it covers

After you submit your documents, you will take a written test on a computer at the circuit clerk's office. The test has 30 questions and covers road signs, traffic laws, right-of-way rules, and safe driving practices. You must answer at least 24 questions correctly to pass. The test is offered in English and Spanish.

The Mississippi Driver's Manual is free and available on the Department of Public Safety website. It contains all the information tested on the exam. Most people study it for a few days before taking the test. You can retake the written test the same day if you fail, though some offices charge a small fee for each attempt.

The vision and driving tests

If you pass the written test, you will take a vision screening at the same visit. The clerk will check your eyesight using a machine. If you wear glasses or contacts, bring them with you. If you fail the vision test, you will not be allowed to drive until you see an eye doctor and bring proof that your vision meets the state standard.

After the vision test, you will take the driving test with an examiner. The test lasts about 15 to 20 minutes and includes basic maneuvers like parking, turning, and stopping. The examiner will ask you to demonstrate that you can control the vehicle safely. You must pass both the written and driving tests to receive your license. If you fail the driving test, you can retake it, though you may need to wait a few days and pay another fee.

Fees and how long it takes

A standard four-year driver's license costs $24.50. You pay this fee at the circuit clerk's office when you submit your process. If you need a duplicate license or a replacement, the fee is $10. Some circuit clerk offices accept cash, check, or card; call ahead to confirm what payment methods your office takes.

Your temporary license is printed on the spot after you pass all tests. It is valid for 30 days while your permanent license is mailed to you. The permanent license usually arrives within two to three weeks. If it does not arrive within a month, contact your circuit clerk's office to check the status.

If you are renewing or transferring from another state

If you already have a valid driver's license from another state, the process is faster. You still need to bring proof of identity, proof of your Social Security number, and proof of your address. You will take the written test and vision test, but you may not need to take the driving test if your out-of-state license is current and you have no serious violations. Ask the clerk when you arrive.

If your out-of-state license has expired, you will need to take all three tests — written, vision, and driving — just as a first-time applicant would. Bring your expired license anyway; it helps the clerk verify your driving history.

What to do if you fail a test

If you fail the written test, you can retake it the same day at most offices, though you may pay a small fee. Study the areas where you missed questions and try again. If you fail the driving test, you will need to schedule another appointment. Some offices let you retake it within a few days; others require you to wait longer. Call your circuit clerk's office to find out their policy.

If you fail the vision test, you cannot proceed until you see an eye doctor. Bring a letter or form from the eye doctor stating that your vision meets Mississippi's standard (20/40 in each eye, or 20/70 in one eye and 20/40 in the other with correction). Once you have that proof, return to the clerk's office and you can continue with the driving test.

Finding your county circuit clerk's office

Each of Mississippi's 82 counties has a circuit clerk's office that issues driver's licenses. Search online for "[your county] circuit clerk" or visit the Mississippi Secretary of State website, which lists all offices with their addresses and phone numbers. Call ahead to confirm their hours and whether they require an appointment. Some offices are open Monday through Friday during business hours; others have limited hours or require you to book a time slot.

Bring all your documents in a folder or envelope so they do not get lost or damaged. Arrive early, especially on Fridays or the first week of the month, when offices are busier. Plan to spend two to three hours at the office if you are taking all three tests for the first time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get a driver's license without taking the driving test?

No, Mississippi requires all first-time applicants to pass the written, vision, and driving tests. If you are transferring from another state with a current, valid license and a clean driving record, you may be exempt from the driving test — ask the clerk when you arrive. Drivers over 65 renewing an existing license may also have different requirements.

What if I do not have a birth certificate or passport?

You can use other documents to prove your identity, such as a state ID card, military ID, or tribal ID. If you do not have any of these, contact your circuit clerk's office to ask what alternatives they accept. You may need to bring multiple documents together to establish your identity.

Do I need an appointment, or can I just walk in?

This varies by county. Some circuit clerk offices accept walk-ins; others require appointments. Call your local office before you go. If appointments are required and the office is fully booked, you may have to wait several weeks for an opening.

What happens if I move after I get my license?

You do not have to update your address when ready, but you should do so within a reasonable time. You can update your address by mail or in person at any circuit clerk's office without retaking any tests. Bring your current license and proof of your new address.

Can I get a Real ID compliant license in Mississippi?

Yes. A Real ID license meets federal requirements for air travel and entry to federal buildings. The process is the same as a standard license, and the fee is the same. Your license will be marked as Real ID compliant. If you need a Real ID for travel, ask the clerk to make sure your license includes this designation.