Getting a driver's license in Chicago means going through the Illinois Secretary of State, not the city itself
Chicago does not issue driver's licenses — the state of Illinois does. You will need to visit a Secretary of State facility in or near Chicago, bring specific documents, pass a written test and a driving test, and pay a fee. The whole process typically takes several visits spread over weeks, not hours, because you cannot take the driving test on the same day as your written test.
If you already have a valid license from another state, the process is faster: you skip the written test and go straight to the driving test. If you are getting your first license ever, you will need to complete all steps in order.
Key Takeaways
- You must visit a Secretary of State Driver Services facility in the Chicago area — the main one is at 2701 South Dirksen Parkway, but several satellite locations exist.
- Bring a valid passport or birth certificate, proof of residency (utility bill or lease), and your Social Security number before your first visit.
- You will take a written test first, then schedule a separate appointment for the driving test at least one day later.
- The driving test must be taken in a vehicle registered in Illinois with valid insurance, and you must bring someone with a valid license to sit in the passenger seat.
- The total cost is around $30 to $35 for a standard license, but fees vary slightly by license type and age.
What documents you need to bring on your first visit
Bring an original or certified copy of your birth certificate, or a valid U.S. passport. The Secretary of State will not accept a photocopy of either one. You also need proof that you live in Illinois — a utility bill, lease agreement, or bank statement with your name and current address will work. The document must be dated within the last 60 days.
You will also need to provide your Social Security number. Have it memorized or written down; you cannot use a Social Security card as proof of the number itself, but you will need to state it during your visit. If you do not have a Social Security number, you will need to bring a letter from the Social Security Administration explaining why.
Bring a photo ID if you have one — a passport works, or a state ID from another state. If you have none, tell the staff when you arrive; they can still process you, but it may take longer.
Taking the written test at a Secretary of State facility
The written test covers Illinois traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices. You can study using the free Illinois Driver's Manual, which the Secretary of State publishes online. The test has 35 questions, and you must answer at least 28 correctly to pass. You take it on a computer at the facility, and you get your score when ready.
If you fail, you can retake it the same day at no extra cost. Most people pass on their first or second attempt if they study the manual beforehand. The test is offered in English and several other languages — ask the staff which ones are available at your location.
After you pass the written test, the staff will schedule your driving test appointment. This appointment will be at least one day later, often one to three weeks later depending on how busy the facility is. Write down the date and time, and bring that confirmation with you when you return.
Preparing for and taking the driving test
The driving test lasts about 20 to 30 minutes. You will drive on city streets and possibly highways, depending on which facility you use. The examiner will ask you to perform basic maneuvers like parallel parking, three-point turns, and lane changes. You will also be tested on your ability to follow traffic signals and signs, maintain safe speed, and check your mirrors.
You must bring a vehicle that is registered in Illinois and has valid insurance. The vehicle must be in safe working condition — working brakes, lights, wipers, and steering. Bring proof of insurance and vehicle registration. You also must bring someone with a valid driver's license who is at least 18 years old to sit in the passenger seat during the test. This person cannot be the examiner.
Wear comfortable clothes and shoes that allow you to operate the pedals easily. Arrive at least 15 minutes early. If you fail the driving test, you can retake it, but you will need to schedule another appointment, which may be weeks away.
Where to find Secretary of State facilities near you
The main Chicago facility is at 2701 South Dirksen Parkway (also called the Loop facility). There are also satellite locations in other parts of the city and suburbs. The Secretary of State website has a facility locator tool where you can enter your zip code and see which locations are nearest to you, along with their hours and phone numbers.
Some facilities are busier than others. If you call ahead, staff can tell you typical wait times and which times of day are less crowded. Many facilities are open Monday through Friday, with limited Saturday hours at some locations. A few are closed on certain days, so check before you go.
You do not need an appointment for the written test at most facilities — you can walk in during business hours. However, you do need an appointment for the driving test, and that appointment is scheduled after you pass the written test.
Fees and what happens after you pass
A standard driver's license costs around $30 to $35. The exact amount depends on your age and the type of license you are getting. A REAL ID-compliant license costs a few dollars more. You pay at the facility after you pass both tests. The Secretary of State accepts cash, debit cards, and credit cards.
After you pass the driving test, you will receive a temporary paper license that day. Your permanent plastic license card will arrive in the mail within two to three weeks. The temporary license is valid for driving in Illinois and most other states while you wait for the permanent one.
If you need a REAL ID-compliant license (required for federal buildings and domestic flights), you will need to bring additional documents proving your identity and residency. Ask the staff which documents may have access to when you arrive for your first visit.
If you already have a license from another state
If you hold a valid driver's license from another state, you do not need to take the written test. You can go straight to the driving test. Bring your out-of-state license, proof of Illinois residency, and the same vehicle and passenger requirements as anyone else taking the driving test.
You will still need to pay the fee and follow the same appointment process. Your out-of-state license will be surrendered when you receive your Illinois license. If you want to keep it as a souvenir, ask the staff — some facilities will return it to you, but this is not may provide.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take the driving test in a borrowed car?
Yes, as long as the car is registered in Illinois, has valid insurance, and the owner gives you permission. The registration and insurance documents must be in the vehicle. You cannot use a rental car or a car registered in another state.
What if I fail the driving test?
You can retake it, but you will need to schedule a new appointment through the Secretary of State. There is no additional fee for the retest itself, but you may have to wait several weeks for the next available slot. You do not need to retake the written test.
Do I need to take a vision test?
Yes. The Secretary of State will test your vision at the facility before you take the written test. If you wear glasses or contacts, wear them during the test. If you fail the vision test, you will not be allowed to proceed that day.
How long is a driver's license valid in Illinois?
A standard driver's license is valid for four years from the date it is issued. You will need to renew it before it expires. Renewal can often be done by mail or online, depending on your age and license type.
What if I do not have a birth certificate or passport?
Contact the Secretary of State Driver Services line before you visit. They can tell you what alternative documents might work. You may also need to contact the Illinois Department of Vital Records to request a certified birth certificate, which takes several weeks.