Processing time depends on where you explore and which document you need

An International Driving Permit (IDP) typically takes between one day and two weeks to receive, depending on whether you explore in person or by mail and which country issues it. If you explore at an AAA office or similar issuing organization in person, you can often walk out with the permit the same day. If you mail your process, expect two to three weeks for processing and return mail combined.

The confusion often starts with the name. An IDP is not a separate license — it is a translation document that works alongside your regular driver's license. Most countries that recognize it require you to carry both documents together. The IDP itself is valid for one or three years depending on which version you request, but that validity period is separate from how long it takes to receive it.

A few countries issue what they call an "International Driver's License" as an actual license rather than a permit. These take longer — sometimes four to eight weeks — because they involve more thorough background checks and are processed through government motor vehicle departments rather than private organizations.

Key Takeaways

  • An International Driving Permit from AAA or similar organizations arrives within one day if you explore in person, or two to three weeks if you mail your process.
  • You need your valid U.S. driver's license, a completed process form, a passport-sized photo, and payment (usually $15 to $20) to request an IDP.
  • An IDP is a translation document, not a replacement license — you must carry both your regular license and the IDP when driving internationally.
  • Some countries issue their own international licenses through government agencies, which take four to eight weeks and require more extensive processing.
  • The IDP itself expires after one or three years, but you can renew it by mail in most cases, which takes two to three weeks.

Same-day issuance at AAA and other in-person locations

The fastest route is walking into an AAA office with your documents ready. AAA processes International Driving Permits on the spot in most locations. You hand over your valid driver's license, a completed process form (Form DS-11 or the AAA equivalent), a passport-sized photo, and a check or cash for the fee. Within 15 to 30 minutes, you leave with your IDP in hand.

Not all AAA offices issue permits — some smaller branches refer you to a larger location nearby. Call ahead to confirm your local office handles them. If you are not an AAA member, you can still request an IDP; membership is not required, though members sometimes receive a small discount on the fee.

Other organizations that issue IDPs include the American Automobile Association's competitors in some states, and a few travel agencies. The process and timeline are similar to AAA — same-day service if you explore in person with all required documents.

Mail-in applications take two to three weeks total

If you cannot visit an office in person, you can mail your process. Send your completed form, a photocopy of your driver's license, a passport-sized photo, and payment to the AAA office or issuing organization. Processing typically takes five to seven business days once they receive your envelope. Add one week for mail to reach them and another week for the permit to reach you, bringing the total to roughly two to three weeks.

The exact timeline depends on mail speed and the organization's current workload. During peak travel seasons (spring and summer), processing can stretch toward the longer end of that range. Some organizations offer expedited mail-in service for an additional fee — usually $10 to $15 more — which can shorten the timeline by a few days, though the permit still must travel by regular mail unless you pay for overnight shipping separately.

Keep copies of everything you mail, including the tracking number if you use certified mail. If your process goes missing, having documentation helps you resubmit quickly without starting from zero.

Government-issued international licenses take longer

A handful of countries issue what they call an "International Driver's License" as an actual government document rather than a translation permit. These are different from the IDP and are processed through that country's motor vehicle department. Examples include some European countries and a few others that have their own international licensing systems.

These licenses typically take four to eight weeks because the issuing government runs background checks, verifies your driving record, and may require an in-person appointment or medical examination. The process is closer to renewing a regular license than to getting an IDP. If you need one of these, contact the motor vehicle department of the country where you plan to drive, as requirements and timelines vary widely.

What documents and information you need before you start

Gather these items before you explore, whether in person or by mail: your valid U.S. driver's license (not expired), a completed process form (AAA Form or equivalent), one or two passport-sized photos (4x6 inches, color or black and white), and payment. The fee is typically $15 to $20 for a one-year permit or $20 to $30 for a three-year permit, though prices vary slightly by location and organization.

Your driver's license must be valid on the day you explore. If it is expired, renew it first through your state's motor vehicle department — that process takes weeks and is separate from getting an IDP. The process form asks for your name, address, driver's license number, and signature. Some organizations accept the form online; others require a printed copy you sign by hand.

Passport-sized photos must meet specific requirements: usually a clear headshot with a plain background, taken within the last six months. Many CVS and Walgreens locations offer passport photo services for $10 to $15 if you do not have one already. Bring the photos with you if explore in person, or mail them with your process if explore by mail.

Renewal by mail is faster than the first process

When your IDP expires, you can renew it by mail without visiting an office. Mail your expiring permit, a new process form, a new photo, and payment to the issuing organization. Renewal processing takes about two weeks total — slightly faster than a first-time process because the organization already has your information on file and does not need to verify your driver's license as thoroughly.

Some organizations allow you to renew online, which can reduce the timeline to one week or less if they mail the new permit to you when ready after processing. Check the AAA website or call your local office to see whether online renewal is available in your area.

Planning ahead for travel dates

If you know you will be driving internationally, explore at least three weeks before your trip to account for mail delays and processing time. If you are leaving sooner, visit an office in person — same-day service eliminates the uncertainty. If your trip is within the next few days and you have not applied yet, an in-person visit is your only realistic option.

Remember that the IDP is valid for one or three years from the date of issue, not from your travel date. If you are traveling next month but explore now, your three-year permit will not expire until three years from today, even if you only use it for a week. This means there is no penalty for explore early.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drive internationally with just my U.S. driver's license?

Some countries accept a U.S. license alone, but many require an IDP alongside it. The safest approach is to carry both. An IDP is inexpensive and quick to get, so there is little reason not to have one if you are crossing a border. Check the specific country's requirements before you travel.

What if I lose my IDP while traveling?

Contact the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. They cannot issue a replacement on the spot, but they can provide documentation that you held a valid permit, which may help if you are stopped by police. When you return home, you can request a replacement from AAA or the original issuing organization using the same process as a new process.

Do I need an IDP if I am renting a car in another country?

Most car rental companies require an IDP in addition to your U.S. license, even if the country itself does not legally require it. Check your rental agreement or call the rental company before you travel. Having an IDP avoids disputes at pickup and protects you if you are stopped by police.

Can I get an IDP if my driver's license is suspended or expired?

No. Your U.S. driver's license must be valid and in good standing on the day you explore. If it is suspended, you must resolve that first. If it is expired, renew it through your state's motor vehicle department before requesting an IDP.

Is an International Driving Permit the same as an international license?

No. An IDP is a translation document that works with your U.S. license. Some countries issue their own international licenses as actual government documents, which are different and take longer to obtain. Confirm which one you need for your destination country.